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  1. Featural writing system. In a featural writing system, the shapes of the symbols (such as letters) are not arbitrary but encode phonological features of the phonemes that they represent. The term featural was introduced by Geoffrey Sampson to describe the Korean alphabet [1] : 120 and Pitman shorthand. [1] : 40.

    • Hangul

      They are systematically modified to indicate phonetic...

  2. Featural linear alphabets. A featural script has elements that indicate the components of articulation, such as bilabial consonants, fricatives, or back vowels. Scripts differ in how many features they indicate. ASL-phabet; Ditema tsa Dinoko AKA IsiBheqe SoHlamvu for Southern Bantu languages; Duployan Shorthand; Gregg Shorthand ...

    Name Of Script
    Type
    Population Actively Using (in Millions)
    Languages Associated With
    4900+ [2] [note 2]
    Latin [note 3] and Romance languages ...
    1541 [3]
    Sinitic languages ( Mandarin, Min, Wu, ...
    Arabic العربية
    Abjad or Abugida (when diacritics are ...
    828 [3]
    Arabic (a Semitic language) Several ...
    480.5
    Hindi, Nepali, Marathi, Bhojpuri
  3. An alphabet is a small set of letters (basic written symbols), each of which roughly represents or represented historically a segmental phoneme of a spoken language. The word alphabet is derived from alpha and beta , the first two symbols of the Greek alphabet.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › HangulHangul - Wikipedia

    They are systematically modified to indicate phonetic features. The vowel letters are systematically modified for related sounds, making Hangul a featural writing system. [5] [6] [7] It has been described as a syllabic alphabet as it combines the features of alphabetic and syllabic writing systems.

  5. The Korean alphabet is a featural alphabet written in morpho-syllabic blocks, and was designed for both the Korean and Chinese languages, though the letters specific to Chinese are now obsolete. [4] . Each block consists of at least one consonant letter and one vowel letter.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AlphabetAlphabet - Wikipedia

    An alphabet is a standard set of letters written to represent particular sounds in a spoken language. Specifically, letters correspond to phonemes, the categories of sounds that can distinguish one word from another in a given language.

  7. English Featural Alphabet. The English Featural Alphabet was invented by Tham Tan as an alternative way of writing English. The aim was to create an alphabet in which the connections between the sounds are shown in the letter shapes. It an original alphabet consisting of vertical lines and horizontal lines.