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  1. Henry IV the Pious, Duke of Saxony (German: Heinrich der Fromme) (16 March 1473, in Dresden – 18 August 1541, in Dresden) was a Duke of Saxony from the House of Wettin. Succeeding his brother George, Duke of Saxony , a fervent Catholic who sought to extinguish Lutheranism by any means possible, Henry established the Lutheran church as the ...

  2. Henry IV (German: Heinrich IV; 11 November 1050 – 7 August 1106) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1084 to 1105, King of Germany from 1054 to 1105, King of Italy and Burgundy from 1056 to 1105, and Duke of Bavaria from 1052 to 1054.

  3. References. External links. List of rulers of Saxony. This article lists dukes, electors, and kings ruling over different territories named Saxony from the beginning of the Saxon Duchy in the 6th century to the end of the German monarchies in 1918.

    Image
    Name
    Reign
    838 – 840
    Comes et marchio
    850 – 12 March 864 or 866
    Comes et marchio
    12 March 864 or 866 – 2 February 880
    Comes et marchio
    2 February 880 – 30 November 912
    first Duke of the Younger stem duchy
    • Family
    • Rule
    • Family and Children
    • Legacy
    • In The Arts
    • Sources
    • Further Reading
    • External Links

    Born in Memleben, in what is now Saxony-Anhalt, Henry was the son of Otto the Illustrious, Duke of Saxony, and his wife Hedwiga, who was probably the daughter of Henry of Franconia. In 906 he married Hatheburg of Merseburg, daughter of the Saxon count Erwin. She had previously been a nun. The marriage was annulled in 909 because her vows as a nun w...

    Henry became Duke of Saxony after his father's death in 912. An able ruler, he continued to strengthen the position of his duchy within the weakening kingdom of East Francia, and was frequently in conflict with his neighbors to the South in the Duchy of Franconia. On 23 December 918 Conrad I, king of East Francia and Franconian duke, died. Although...

    As the first Saxon king of East Francia, Henry was the founder of the Ottonian dynasty. He and his descendants ruled East Francia, and later the Holy Roman Empire, from 919 until 1024. Henry had two wives and at least six children: 1. With Hatheburg: 1. Thankmar (908–938)– rebelled against his half-brother Otto and was killed in battle in 938 1. Wi...

    Henry returned to public attention as a character in Richard Wagner's opera, Lohengrin (1850), trying to gain the support of the Brabantian nobles against the Magyars. After the attempts to achieve German national unity failed with the Revolutions of 1848, Wagner strongly relied on the picture of Henry as the actual ruler of all German tribes as ad...

    Henry the Fowler is a main character of Richard Wagner's opera Lohengrin.
    Henry the Fowler is one of two antagonists, being the end boss in the final mission of the 2001 game Return to Castle Wolfenstein.
    Bachrach, David S. (2012). Warfare in Tenth-Century Germany. The Boydell Press.
    Bachrach. David S. "Restructuring the Eastern Frontier: Henry I of Germany, 924–936," Journal of Military History(Jan 2014) 78#1 pp 9–36
    Barraclough, Geoffrey, ed. (1961). Studies in Mediaeval History:Mediaeval Germany. Vol. II. Essays. Basil Blackwell.
    Bernhardt, John W. (2002). Ininerant Kingship & Royal Monasteries in Early Medieval German, c. 936-1075. Cambridge University Press.
    Arnold, Benjamin, Medieval Germany, 500–1300: A Political Interpretation(Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 1997)
    Bachrach, David S., 'The Military Organization of Ottonian German, c. 900–1018: The Views of Bishop Thietmar of Merseburg', The Journal of Military History, 72 (2008), 1061–1088
    Bachrach, David S., 'Exercise of Royal Power in Early Medieval Europe: the Case of Otto the Great 936-73', Early Medieval Europe, 17 (2009), 89–419
    Bachrach, David S., 'Henry I of Germany's 929 Military Campaign in Archaeological Perspective', Early Medieval Europe, 21 (2013), 307–337
    Deed by Henry I for Hersfeld Abbey, 1 June 932 with his seal, "digitalised image". Photograph Archive of Old Original Documents (Lichtbildarchiv älterer Originalurkunden). University of Marburg.
    Publications about Henry I in the OPAC of the Regesta Imperii
  4. Henry IV (born November 11, 1050, Goslar?, Saxonydied August 7, 1106, Liège, Lorraine) was the duke of Bavaria (as Henry VIII; 1055–61), German king (from 1054), and Holy Roman emperor (1084–1105/06), who engaged in a long struggle with Hildebrand (Pope Gregory VII) on the question of lay investiture ( see Investiture Controversy ), eventually ...

  5. Henry the Lion (German: Heinrich der Löwe; 1129/1131 – 6 August 1195), also known as Henry III, Duke of Saxony (ruled 1142-1180) and Henry XII, Duke of Bavaria (ruled 1156-1180), was a member of the Welf dynasty.

  6. Genealogie. Karte. Beziehungen zu Zeiten. "Heinrich der Fromme (* 16. März 1473 in Dresden; † 18. August 1541 ebenda) aus dem Hause der albertinischen Wettiner war von 1539 bis 1541 Herzog von Sachsen sowie Sagan und wird...