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The House of Lords Act 1999 (c. 34) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that reformed the House of Lords, one of the chambers of Parliament. The Act was given Royal Assent on 11 November 1999. [3]
La ley de la Cámara de los Lores de 1999 (en inglés: House of Lords Act 1999) es una ley del Parlamento del Reino Unido que recibió el consentimiento real el 11 de noviembre de 1999. 1 La ley reformó la Cámara de los Lores, una de las dos cámaras del Parlamento británico.
Upon the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, the following peer was an ex officio member of the House of Lords by virtue of his office as Lord Great Chamberlain. Upon the death of Queen Elizabeth II on 8 September 2022, the office changed hands and the peer was excluding pursuant to the Act.
La House of Lord Act (1999) es el primer paso de la reforma emprendida por el gobierno laborista que llegó al poder en 1997. El objetivo a largo plazo es la eliminación de los Lores hereditarios, si bien de forma interina siguen existiendo 92 que son elegidos entre los aristócratas.
In 1999, the Labour government brought forward the House of Lords Act removing the right of several hundred hereditary peers to sit in the House. The Act provided, as a measure intended to be temporary, that 92 people would continue to sit in the Lords by virtue of hereditary peerages, and this is still in effect.
5 de nov. de 2019 · This year is the 20th anniversary of the House of Lords Act 1999. This Act reformed the membership of the House of Lords, removing the majority of hereditary peers. Before the 1999 Act, the House of Lords included over 600 hereditary peers. Of these, the largest group were Conservative.
As of November 2022, there are 4 dukes, 25 earls, 15 viscounts, 45 barons and 2 Lords of Parliament among the 91 hereditary peers entitled to sit in the House of Lords. Only those with titles in the Peerages of England, Scotland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom are currently eligible for a seat.
