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Marshal of France (French: Maréchal de France, plural Maréchaux de France) is a French military distinction, rather than a military rank, that is awarded to generals for exceptional achievements. The title has been awarded since 1185, though briefly abolished (1793–1804) and for a period dormant (1870–1916).
- France
- General officer
- OF-10
- French Army
Henri Philippe Bénoni Omer Joseph Pétain (24 April 1856 – 23 July 1951), commonly known as Philippe Pétain ( / peɪˈtæ̃ /, French: [filip petɛ̃]) or Marshal Pétain (French: Maréchal Pétain ), was a French general who commanded the French Army in World War I and became the head of the collaborationist regime of Vichy France, from 1940 to 1944, dur...
- Albert Lebrun
- Camille Chautemps, Pierre Laval, Pierre-Étienne Flandin, François Darlan
20 de abr. de 2024 · Philippe Pétain (born April 24, 1856, Cauchy-à-la-Tour, France—died July 23, 1951, Île d’Yeu) was a French general who was a national hero for his victory at the Battle of Verdun in World War I but was discredited as chief of state of the French government at Vichy in World War II. He died under sentence in a prison fortress.
Michel Ney, 1st Prince de la Moskowa, 1st Duke of Elchingen ( pronounced [miʃɛl nɛ]; 10 January 1769 – 7 December 1815) was a French military commander and Marshal of the Empire who fought in the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars .
22 de mar. de 2024 · Patrice de Mac-Mahon (born July 13, 1808, Sully, France—died October 17, 1893, Loiret) was a marshal of France and the second president of the Third French Republic.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
12 de abr. de 2024 · the Fronde. Thirty Years’ War. War of Devolution. Henri de La Tour d’Auvergne, vicomte de Turenne (born Sept. 11, 1611, Sedan, Fr.—died July 27, 1675, Sasbach, Baden-Baden) was a French military leader, marshal of France (from 1643), one of the greatest military commanders during the reign of Louis XIV.
A Guide to the French Marshals. By Alexandre Mikaberidze, FINS. The French Revolution and subsequent Age of Napoleon produced a galaxy of generals, whose names thundered throughout the continent. The foremost among them were twenty six generals elevated by Napoleon to the rank of the Marshal ( le marechal ). Napoleon initially created eighteen ...
