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Basílica menor (en latín: Basilica minor, Basilicae minores en plural) es un título papal dado a algunas iglesias católicas. Historia. Tras la adopción del cristianismo como religión oficial del Imperio romano, se hizo necesario un modelo de edificio capaz de acoger a grupos importantes de fieles para el culto.
There are five pontifical minor basilicas in the world (the word "pontifical" referring to the title "pontiff" of a bishop, and more particularly of the Bishop of Rome): Pontifical Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary, Pompei. Pontifical Basilica of St Nicholas, Bari. Pontifical Basilica of St Anthony, Padua.
Basilicas in this canonical sense are divided into major ("greater") and minor basilicas. Today only four, all in the Diocese of Rome, are classified as major basilicas: the major basilicas of St John Lateran, St Peter 's, St Paul outside the Walls, and St Mary Major.
CountryCity/municipalityBasilicaYear Of Designation19422010 [3]20091988In Ancient Roman architecture, a basilica was a large public building with multiple functions that was typically built alongside the town's forum. The basilica was in the Latin West equivalent to a stoa in the Greek East. The building gave its name to the basilica architectural form .
Ornamentos heráldicos de la basílica mayor. Basílica mayor (del latín Basilica maior, Basilicae maiores en plural) es el título dado a los cuatro templos católicos de más alto rango: 1 San Pedro, San Juan de Letrán, San Pablo Extramuros y Santa María la Mayor.
The Sagrada Familia (full name Basílica i Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Família ) is a large Roman Catholic church in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It was designed by architect Antoni Gaudi (1852–1926). Although it is not finished, the church is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. [4]
The Minor Basilica and Metropolitan Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, commonly and popularly known as the Manila Cathedral, is a Catholic minor basilica and the cathedral church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manila.
