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  1. The Archduchy of Austria (Latin: Archiducatus Austriae; German: Erzherzogtum Österreich) was a major principality of the Holy Roman Empire and the nucleus of the Habsburg monarchy. With its capital at Vienna, the archduchy was centered at the Empire's southeastern periphery.

  2. The Archduchy of Austria was a major principality of the Holy Roman Empire and the nucleus of the Habsburg monarchy. With its capital at Vienna, the archduchy was centered at the Empire's southeastern periphery.

  3. The history of Austria covers the history of Austria and its predecessor states. In the late Iron Age Austria was occupied by people of the Hallstatt Celtic culture (c. 800 BC), they first organized as a Celtic kingdom referred to by the Romans as Noricum, dating from c. 800 to 400 BC.

  4. From 1246 until 1918, the duchy and its successor, the Archduchy of Austria, was ruled by the House of Habsburg. Following the defeat of Austria-Hungary in World War I, the titles were abolished or fell into abeyance with the erection of the modern Republic of Austria .

    Name
    Born
    Reign
    Ruling Part
    c. 940 Son of Berthold of Nordgau or ...
    21 July 976 – 10 July 994
    c. 965 (?) First son of Leopold I and ...
    10 July 994 – 23 June 1018
    c. 985 Third son of Leopold I and ...
    23 June 1018 – 26 May 1055
    1027 Son of Adalbert I and Frozza ...
    26 May 1055 – 10 June 1075
  5. Archduke, a title, proper in modern times for members of the house of Habsburg. The title of archduke Palatine (Pfalz-Erzherzog) was first assumed by Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria, on the strength of a forged privilege, in the hope of gaining for the dukes of Austria an equal status with the electors.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  6. 30 de nov. de 2021 · Contents. 1 More from the Middle Ages. 2 Habsburg Ascent & the Duchy of Austria (1273-1453) 3 The Powerful Archduchy & the Redivision of Habsburg Land (1453-1618) 4 The Thirty Years' War & Subsequent Rise to Power (1618-1740) 5 Reign of Maria Theresa through the End of the Holy Roman Empire (1740-1806) More from the Middle Ages.

  7. Franz Ferdinand, archduke of Austria-Este (born December 18, 1863, Graz, Austria—died June 28, 1914, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Austria-Hungary [now in Bosnia and Herzogovina]) was the archduke of Austria-Este. His assassination in 1914 was the immediate cause of World War I. Life until 1914. Austria-Hungary, 1914.