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  1. 23 de may. de 2024 · Florence was founded as a Roman military colony about the 1st century bce, and during its long history it has been a republic, a seat of the duchy of Tuscany, and a capital (1865–70) of Italy. During the 14th–16th century Florence achieved preeminence in commerce and finance, learning, and especially the arts.

  2. Historic Centre of Florence. Built on the site of an Etruscan settlement, Florence, the symbol of the Renaissance, rose to economic and cultural pre-eminence under the Medici in the 15th and 16th centuries. Its 600 years of extraordinary artistic activity can be seen above all in the 13th-century cathedral (Santa Maria del Fiore), the Church of ...

  3. www.visitflorence.com › florence-history-and-cultureFlorence History and Culture

    History and Culture of Florence. The Medici Dynasty Show. A bridge between the past, present and future with a theater museum piece that blends music, modern technology, humor and great performances to honor the legacy of the Medici Dynasty and their impact on Florence and our society.

  4. Written history of Florence traditionally begins in 59 BC, when the Romans founded the village for army veterans, and reportedly dedicated it to the god Mars. According to some stories, the city was founded for precise political and strategic reasons; in 62 BC, Fiesole (a region in Florence) was a cove for Catilines , and Caesar ...

  5. History of Florence. Get to know the history and the principal characters in the history of Florence from its foundation up to the present day. The Tuscan capital is a veritable treasure trove of art and culture. In the beginning, Florence was a fortified camp called Florentia that lay on the Via Cassia, a Roman road that ran between the ...

  6. History of Florence. The early period. Florentia (“The Flourishing Town”) was founded in 59 bce as a colony for soldiers of the armies of Rome and was laid out as a rectangular garrison town ( castrum) below the hilltop Etruscan town of Faesulae.

  7. 3 de mar. de 2024 · Florence history is incredibly rich, complex, and impactful and spans over 2,000 years. From its days as a Roman outpost to spearheading the Renaissance and serving as Italy’s first capital, Florence witnessed and shaped some of Europe’s most dramatic moments.