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The history of Norfolk Island dates back to the fourteenth or fifteenth century when it was settled by Polynesian seafarers. Early history. Norfolk Island was first settled by East Polynesian seafarers either from the Kermadec Islands north of New Zealand or from the North Island of New Zealand.
3 de may. de 2024 · Norfolk Island, external territory of Australia, in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, 1,041 miles northeast of Sydney. The island is about 5 miles long and 3 miles wide. It is volcanic in origin, and its generally rugged terrain, with a mean elevation of 360 feet above sea level, rises to Mount Bates and Mount Pitt.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Norfolk was formed from several volcanic eruptions between 3.1 and 2.3 million years ago. [50] Norfolk Island. The island's highest point is Mount Bates reaching 319 metres (1,047 feet) above sea level, located in the northwest quadrant of the island.
Whether you’re a history buff or not, it won’t take you long to get swept up in Norfolk Island’s fascinating past, and to see that our history and culture are intricately entwined. Our heritage plays an important role in our traditions and everyday lives, from our foods to our music and folklore.
The island’s European history began when Captain James Cook visited in 1774 during his second voyage to the South Pacific. The island was settled by the British in March 1788, just five weeks after the First Fleet arrived in Sydney.
Norfolk Island History in Detail. Colonisation. Early Days. The 'Bounty' Connection. Tahiti. Seeds of Mutiny. Eruption. The Open Boat Journey. Starvation on Norfolk. Fate of the Bounty Mutineers. The Noble Savages. Second Settlement. Hell in Paradise. Pitcairn to Norfolk. A detailed account of Norfolk Island's facinating and very colourful history.
History. Polynesians are known to have occupied Norfolk Island, with archaeological remains suggesting a single phase of occupation from around 1150 to around 1450. The Island was located by Europeans in 1774 and named for the Duchess of Norfolk by Captain James Cook.
