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The Taiwan independence movement is a political movement which advocates the formal declaration of an independent and sovereign Taiwanese state, as opposed to Chinese unification or the status quo in Cross-Strait relations. Into the 21st-century, Taiwan's political status is ambiguous.
- Sunflower Student Movement
The Sunflower Student Movement is associated with a protest...
- Sunflower Student Movement
El independentismo taiwanés es un movimiento político o corriente sociopolítica cuyo objetivo principal es la eliminación de los vínculos existentes entre la República de China y la República Popular China, así como la creación de un Estado independiente y soberano en la isla de Taiwán, bajo el nombre de República de Taiwán .
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. It is located at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast, and the Philippines to the south.
- Chronology
- Cross-Straits Relations and International Position
- Economic Growth
- Sports
Early postwar society
The Second World War's hostilities came to a close on 2 September 1945, with the defeat of the Empire of Japan and Nazi Germany. Taiwan, which had been ceded to Japan by the Treaty of Shimonoseki in 1895, was placed under the control of the Kuomintang-led Republic of China (ROC) by the promulgation of General Order No. 1 and the signing of the Instrument of Surrenderon that day. He Yingqin, the ROC representative at the Japanese surrender ceremonies established the Office of the Chief Executi...
Authoritarianism, martial rule and cold war
On 20 July 1946, Chiang Kai-shek launched a large-scale assault on CCP territory in Huabei with 113 brigades (a total of 1.6 million troops), starting a new phase of the Chinese Civil War. Chen Cheng, who served as the chairman of Taiwan Provincial Government and commander of Taiwan Garrison Command, declared martial law on the island on 19 May 1949. In December 1949, the Republic of China Armed Forces and the Kuomintang were defeated in the Chinese Civil War, forcing the Government of the Re...
Democratic reforms
The Republic of China entered into the development phase of constitutional democracy with the promulgation of the Constitution of the Republic of China in 1947. Subsequently, the National Revolutionary Army was also renamed as Republic of China Armed Forces and was nationalized. However, due to the Chinese Civil War, the Temporary Provisions Effective During the Period of Communist Rebellion were passed as an amendment to the Constitution of the Republic of China. This established martial law...
At the end of 1943, the Cairo Declaration was issued, including among its clauses that all territories of China, including Formosa (Taiwan), that Japan had occupied would be returned to Republic of China. This declaration was reiterated in the Potsdam Declaration, issued in 1945. Later that year, World War II ended, and Japan accepted the Potsdam D...
During the post-war period, Taiwan was lacking in goods and materials, the economy was depressed, and inflation was severe. After the national government moved to Taiwan, agriculture was first to grow, and, in 1953, Taiwan's economy returned to its pre-war level. After this, the government pursued a policy of "Nurture industry with agriculture"(以農養...
Football was introduced to Taiwan in 1916 by Edward Band who was the principal of Tainan's Chang Jung High School. The Chang Jung High School team is considered to be the first football team in Taiwan with all current teams being in some way descendant of it. Following the Chinese Civil War the International Olympic Committee (IOC) recognized both ...
Durante la presidencia de Chiang Ching-kuo, de 1978 a 1988, el sistema político de Taiwán comenzó a experimentar una liberalización gradual. Tras el levantamiento de la ley marcial, se formó el opositor Partido Progresista Democrático y se le permitió participar abiertamente en política.
Las Protestas estudiantiles de 2014, denominado como Movimiento Girasol [1] (太陽花學運) (Sunflower Movement en inglés) [2] fue una protesta estudiantil realizada en la República de China (Taiwán) del 18 de marzo al 10 de abril de 2014.
