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This article details the history of Adelaide from the first human activity in the region to the 20th century. Adelaide is a planned city founded in 1836 and the capital of South Australia.
Named in honour of Queen Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen, wife of King William IV, the city was founded in 1836 as the planned capital for the only freely-settled British province in Australia. [15] . Colonel William Light, one of Adelaide's founding fathers, designed the city centre and chose its location close to the River Torrens.
Adelaide | SA History Hub. At a glance. Home ›. Topics ›. Places ›. 1836. City of Adelaide Founded. The city was founded on the last day of 1836, when the surveyor-general of the incipient colony, William Light, fixed its location about 12 kilometres inland on the eastern shore of Gulf St Vincent. 1881. Torrens River dammed.
Originally called Tarntanya (red kangaroo place) by the Kaurna people, the original custodians of the land, Adelaide is the capital city of South Australia and was first settled by European free-settlers in 1836. Surveyor Colonel William Light was charged with surveying the city layout.
14 de mar. de 2021 · The first mayor of Adelaide was James Hurtle Fisher. Also in 1840, The Royal Adelaide Hospital was founded. In 1840 Adelaide had a population of over 2,000. By 1850 Adelaide had a population of over 14,000. In 1900 Adelaide had a population of 162,000. Many famous buildings were erected in Adelaide in the 19th century.
Australia Commonwealth. Adelaide History Facts and Timeline. (Adelaide, South Australia - SA, Australia) The South Australian capital, Adelaide, is one of the rare exceptions where an Australian city was conceived from the beginning as a libertarian settlement for free colonists, rather than as a penal colony for convicts.
29 de abr. de 2024 · Named for Queen Adelaide, consort of the British king William IV, it was incorporated as Australia’s first municipal government in 1840, but the city council ran into considerable debt and became defunct in 1843. Adelaide was thereafter controlled by the provincial government until 1849, when a city commission was formed.
