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Yuri Fiódorovich Orlov (en ruso: Юрий Фёдорович Орлов; Moscú, 13 de agosto de 1924-Ithaca, Estados Unidos; 27 de septiembre de 2020) [1] fue un físico nuclear ruso nacionalizado estadounidense, disidente del régimen de la Unión Soviética y activista de los derechos humanos.
- Early Career
- Dissidence
- Arrest and Trial
- Imprisonment and Exile
- Deportation and Us Citizenship
- Some Publications
- Further Reading
- Video
Yuri Orlov was born into a working-class family on 13 August 1924 and grew up in a village near Moscow. His parents were Klavdiya Petrovna Lebedeva and Fyodor Pavlovich Orlov.In March 1933, his father died. From 1944 to 1946, Orlov served as an officer in the Soviet army. In 1952, he graduated from the Moscow State University and began his postgrad...
In September 1973, when Pravda published a statement by a group of prominent academics denouncing Andrei Sakharov's anti-patriotic activity, Orlov decided to support him, while recollecting the well memorized spells of the 1930s, in which some academics demanded the death penalty for others already arrested; later some of these academics themselves...
On 10 February 1977, Orlov was arrested. In March 1977, Orlov published the article about his arrest "The road to my arrest."In a closed trial, he was denied the right to examine evidence and to call witnesses. The courtroom was filled with some 50 individuals selected by the authorities, while supporters and friends of Orlov, including Andrei Sakh...
For a year and a half, Orlov was imprisoned in Lefortovo Prison, then Perm Camp 35 and 37. In Perm Camp 37, he mounted three hunger strikes to make the prison authorities return his confiscated writings and notes. Two articles written by him in the camp were smuggled and published abroad. On 5 July 1983, Austrian Chancellor Bruno Kreisky sent the S...
On 30 September 1986, the KGB proposed to expel Orlov from the Soviet Union after depriving him of his Soviet citizenship and met with approval from the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Orlov's discharge from Siberian exile was part of the U.S.–Soviet deal to release journalist Nicholas Daniloff. Orlov's release from ex...
Orlov, Yuri (Spring–Summer 1974). "Letter to L.I. Brezhnev". Survey(14): 241–245.Orlov, Yuri (March 1977). "The road to my arrest". The New Leader. 60(6).Orlov, Yuri (Spring 1979). "On prisoners in Soviet camps". Survey(24): 67–91.Orlov, Yuri (October 1981). "A quantum model of doubt". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 373 (1): 84–92. Bibcode:1981NYASA.373...84O. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb51134.x. S2CID 86711656."Aftermath of the Orlov trial". Nature. 273 (5660): 255. 25 May 1978. Bibcode:1978Natur.273..255.. doi:10.1038/273255a0. S2CID 36312156."APS joins in appeals for Orlov and Shcharansky". Physics Today. 38 (1): 117. January 1985. Bibcode:1985PhT....38Q.117.. doi:10.1063/1.2813731."Biography of Yuri Fyodorovich Orlov" (PDF). Basket III: implementation of the Helsinki Accords. Hearings before the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe. Ninety-fifth congress. First s...Natella Boltyanskaya (8 September 2014). "Восемнадцатая серия. Юрий Орлов" [The eighteenth part. Yuri Orlov]. Voice of America (in Russian). Parallels, Events, People.Юбилейный вечер Юрия Орлова (Anniversary evening of Yuri Orlov, 19 min, in Russian) on YouTubeSinopsis. Yuri Orlov y su hermano Vitaly Orlov son traficantes de armas americanos de origen ucraniano. A través de algunas de las zonas de guerra más peligrosas, Yuri lucha por escapar del implacable agente de la Interpol Jack Valentine, de sus rivales en el negocio, y hasta de alguno de sus clientes, que incluyen a muchos de los más ...
16 de dic. de 2022 · By Peter Mutuc. Updated Dec 16, 2022. Lord of War ’s Yuri Orlov, played by the incomparable Nicolas Cage, is based on a notorious real-life international arms dealer. 3 years before the release of the MCU’s seminal Iron Man - Cage’s portrayal of Yuri Orlov in 2005 introduced audiences to a charismatic global war technocrat with ...
Lord of War follows Yuri Orlov as he enters the illegal arms trade shortly before the dissolution of the Soviet Union, eventually becoming a well known and unscrupulous gun runner. The film was released in the United States by Lions Gate Films on September 16, 2005, and was released internationally by Arclight Films.
Yuri Orlov, a world-renowned accelerator physicist and leading figure in the worldwide campaign for human rights in Soviet Russia, passed away at the end of September at the age of 96 years. Yuri was born in Moscow in 1924. He studied and worked there until 1956, when a critical pro-democracy speech he gave at the Institute for Theoretical and ...
1 de oct. de 2020 · Yuri Orlov, a Soviet physicist and disillusioned former Communist who publicly held Moscow accountable for failing to protect the rights of dissidents and was imprisoned and exiled for his own...
