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Acontecimientos. 23 de julio: Paz de Venecia entre el papado y sus aliados, las ciudades de la Liga Lombarda, y el emperador Federico I Barbarroja. 21 de septiembre: en Cuenca (España), el rey Alfonso VIII de Castilla, después de un asedio de casi nueve meses, conquista la localidad musulmana.
References. 1177. Year 1177 ( MCLXXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar . Events. January–December. January – Eystein Meyla, leader of the Birkebeiner in Norway, is killed. Sverre Sigurdson (Later, King Sverre I, of Norway) becomes the new leader. [1]
20 de may. de 2015 · Yet within 1177 BC, you claim that decline began as early as c. 1250 CE and as late as c. 1130 BC, depending on geographical location. How important then is the date 1177 BC in our understanding of the Bronze Age’s termination?
- A 'Globalized' Ancient World
- Invasion of The 'Sea Peoples'
- 'Megadrought' and 'Earthquake Storms'
- After The Collapse: Knowledge Lost
Not unlike today, a truly "globalized" economy once existed in the Late Bronze Age in which multiple ancient civilizations depended on each other for raw materials—especially copper and tin to produce bronze—and also trade goods made from ceramic, ivory and gold. "We're talking about a region that today would stretch from Italy in the West to Afgha...
The traditional explanation for the sudden collapse of these powerful and interdependent civilizations was the arrival, at the turn of the 12th century B.C., of marauding invaders known collectively as the "Sea Peoples," a term first coined by the 19th-century Egyptologist Emmanuel de Rougé. At Ugarit, a major port city in Canaan, the king wrote of...
In 2014, researchers from Israel and Germany analyzed core samples taken from the Sea of Galilee and determined, using radiocarbon dating, that the period from 1250 to 1100 B.C. was the driest of the entire Bronze Age, what some scholars call a “megadrought.” “This was a huge drought event,” says Cline. “It looks like it lasted at least 150 years a...
Ironically, the interconnectedness that had strengthened these Bronze Age kingdoms may have hastened their downfall. Once trade routes for tin and copper were disrupted and cities began to fall, Cline says it had a domino effect that resulted in a widespread “system collapse.” Among the casualties of the Late Bronze Age collapse was large-scale mon...
- Dave Roos
1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed is a 2014 non-fiction book about the Late Bronze Age collapse by American archaeologist Eric H. Cline. It was published by Princeton University Press. An updated edition was published in 2021.
- Eric H. Cline
- 2014
20 de sept. de 2019 · The Bronze Age Collapse (also known as Late Bronze Age Collapse) is a modern-day term referring to the decline and fall of major Mediterranean civilizations during the 13th-12th centuries BCE.
Podemos dividir la obra en tres secciones convencionales: un antes (la más extensa), un durante y un después del año 1177 a.C. Los primeros capítulos están dedicados a contextualizar la situación en la que se encontraba el Mediterráneo Oriental durante los siglos XV a XIII a.C.
