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Hace 5 días · natural law, in philosophy, system of right or justice held to be common to all humans and derived from nature rather than from the rules of society, or positive law. Early formulations of the concept of natural law. There have been several disagreements over the meaning of natural law and its relation to positive law.
Hace 2 días · In ethical philosophy, utilitarianism is a family of normative ethical theories that prescribe actions that maximize happiness and well-being for the affected individuals. [1] [2] In other words, utilitarian ideas encourage actions that ensure the greatest good for the greatest number. Although different varieties of utilitarianism admit ...
Hace 16 horas · Baruch ( de) Spinoza [b] (24 November 1632 – 21 February 1677), also known under his Latinized pen name Benedictus de Spinoza, was a Dutch philosopher of Portuguese-Jewish origin. As a forerunner of the Age of Enlightenment, Spinoza significantly influenced modern biblical criticism, 17th-century rationalism, and Dutch intellectual culture ...
Hace 5 días · 内容简介. 黑格尔素有哲学家的哲学家之称，其哲学以一种非常显著的方式渗透进当代理智生活，既艰深晦涩又极端重要；其广博的著作是对大量现代论题产生重要影响的哲学王国。. 《黑格尔导论：自由、真理与历史》涵盖了黑格尔成熟哲学体系的各个领域 ...
Hace 5 días · Philosophy. Metaphysics: Exploring the Fundamental Nature of Reality Metaphysics, one of the principal branches of philosophy, delves into the fundamental nature of reality, existence, and the universe. The term itself originates from the Greek words "meta" (beyond) and "physika" (physical), indicating that this field of study goes beyond the ...
Hace 5 días · In this article, you can find the PSEB Class 12 Philosophy Syllabus 2024-25 along with a PDF download link of the same. Links to other syllabus articles have also been attached below for your ...
Hace 2 días · In this new edition of the award-winning Radical Nature, Christian de Quincey explores the ?hard problem? of philosophy–how mind and matter are related–and proposes a radical and surprising answer: that matter itself tingles with consciousness at the deepest level. It?s there in the cells of every living creature, even in molecules and atoms.
