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The Fatimid caliphate, ruling Egypt from 969 to 1171, was based in what is today’s Tunisia in the early tenth century. The caliphs were known for their generous patronage of artworks for extravagant ceremonies. Unfortunately, very few manuscripts and buildings survived to explicate the sudden artistic flourish.
This culminated in the restoration of Sunni dominance over Egypt and the deposition of the Fatimid dynasty in September 1171. In its place, Saladin established his own Ayyubid dynasty . Some black African troops remained in Saladin's service for a few years but most who survived the massacre of 1169 fled to Upper Egypt , where they joined unsuccessful pro-Fatimid uprisings in subsequent years.
Fatimidene. Al-Hakim-moskeeen i Kairo, etter Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, den sjette kalif, holdt ved like av Dawoodi Bohra. Fatimidekalifatet ( arabisk: الفاطميون, al-Fāṭimiyyūn) var et sjia - kalifat, som strakk seg over store områder av Nord-Afrika, fra Rødehavet i øst til Atlanterhavet i vest.
al-Qa'im (Fatimid caliph) Abū al-Qāsim Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ( Arabic: أبو القاسم محمد ابن عبد الله; March/April 893 – 17 May 946), better known by his regnal name al-Qāʾim ( القائم) or al-Qāʾim bi-Amr Allāh ( القائم بأمر الله ), was the second caliph of the Fatimid dynasty, ruling in ...
Al-Sayyida al-Mu'iziyya, mainly known as Durzan, [1] was the main consort of Fatimid Caliph al-Muizz [2] and the mother of the Fatimid imam-caliph al-Aziz. [3] [4] She was known as the first patroness of Fatimid architecture. Durzān also founded the second great Fățimid mosque of Cairo, a congregational mosque (no longer extant) located in ...
This marked the overthrow of the Aghlabid dynasty and the establishment of the Fatimid Caliphate. Background. Around 893, Abu Abdallah al-Shi'i met the Kutamas in Mecca, and joined them in Kabylia, a place from which he began to preach his religious doctrine, Ismaili Shiism. He founded the Fatimid movement in Kabylie.
This page was last edited on 25 July 2023, at 22:35 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply.
