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9 de dic. de 2013 · The Grand Duchy of Hesse was formerly named [Grand Duchy of] Hesse-Darmstadt (1816-1866). After 1866, when Prussia annexed Hesse-Kassel, it was named Hesse. The flag was probably first hoisted on 1st March 1820. In 1918 the republic was proclaimed, and the new constitution approved on 12 December 1919. Jaume Ollé, 17 July 1996.
Louis I (X) (1753 –1830) Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt until 1806, Grand Duke of Hesse until 1806, Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine from 1814. Founder and Grandmaster of the Ludwig Order in 1807. Knight of the House-order of the Golden Lion. Knight of the Order of St. Andrew. Knight of the Order of the Black Eagle.
It was formed in 1567 following the division of the Landgraviate of Hesse among the four sons of Landgrave Philip I. The residence of the landgraves was in Darmstadt, hence the name. As a result of the Napoleonic Wars, the landgraviate was elevated to the Grand Duchy of Hesse following the Empire's dissolution in 1806.
Succeeded by. Electorate of Baden. Republic of Baden. The Grand Duchy of Baden ( German: Großherzogtum Baden ), also known as the Baden Palatinate ( German: Baden Pfalz ), was a state in south-west Germany on the east bank of the Rhine. It existed as a sovereign state between 1806 and 1871 and as part of the German Empire from 1871 until 1918.
The Grand Duchy of Hesse was formerly named [Grand Duchy of] Hesse-Darmstadt (1816-1866). After 1866, when Prussia annexed Hesse-Kassel, it was named Hesse. The flag was probably first hoisted on 1st March 1820. In 1918 the republic was proclaimed, and the new constitution approved on 12 December 1919. Jaume Ollé, 17 July 1996
Princess Elisabeth of Prussia. Louis IV Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine, also called Grand Duke Ludwig IV was the oldest son of Prince Charles of Hesse and by Rhine (April 23, 1809 - March 20, 1877) and Princess Elizabeth of Prussia (June 18, 1815 - March 21, 1885). He ruled from June 13, 1877 until his death on March 13, 1892.
17 de oct. de 2022 · Grand Duchy of Fulda (1816–1866) part of the Electorate of Hesse, annexed by Prussia 1866) Grand Duchy of Frankfurt (1810–1813, part of several German states afterwards) Grand Duchy of the Lower Rhine (1815–1822 as part of Prussia) Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (from 1815 in personal union with the Netherlands until 1890. Extant independently)
