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The House of Palatinate-Birkenfeld (German: Pfalz-Birkenfeld), later Palatinate-Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld, was the name of a collateral line of the Palatine Wittelsbachs. The Counts Palatine from this line initially ruled over only a relatively unimportant territory, namely the Palatine share of the Rear County of Sponheim ; however, their importance steadily grew.
Otto V, Count of Wittelsbach ( c. 1083 – 4 August 1156), also called Otto IV, Count of Scheyern, was the second son of Eckhard I, Count of Scheyern and Richardis of Carniola and Istria. [1] Otto named himself Otto of Wittelsbach, after Wittelsbach Castle near Aichach. He served Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor, in his first Italian Expedition in ...
Das Haus Wittelsbach ist eines der ältesten deutschen Hochadelsgeschlechter. Es ist nach seinem Stammsitz im 12. Jahrhundert, der Burg Wittelsbach, benannt. [1] Aus ihm gingen jahrhundertelang die Pfalzgrafen, die späteren Herzöge, Kurfürsten und Könige von Bayern (1180–1918) hervor, ebenso wie die Pfalzgrafen bei Rhein (1214–1803 und ...
According to tradition, the Falkenstein estates in the Inn valley comprised vast lands that had been abandoned during the Hungarian invasions in the 10th century. Throughout the 12th century, the counts of Falkenstein rapidly extended their influence. By marriage they merged with the comital Weyarn-Neuburg dynasty in 1125.
Louis I Wittelsbach, Duke of Bavaria. Mother. Ludmilla of Bohemia. Otto II (7 April 1206 – 29 November 1253), called the Illustrious ( German: der Erlauchte ), was the Duke of Bavaria from 1231 and Count Palatine of the Rhine from 1214. He was the son of Louis I and Ludmilla of Bohemia and a member of the Wittelsbach dynasty.
House of Wittelsbach. Father. Otto II, Duke of Bavaria. Mother. Agnes of the Palatinate. Elisabeth of Bavaria ( c. 1227, Trausnitz Castle, Landshut, Bavaria – 9 October 1273, Goyen Castle, Schenna, Tyrol ), a member of the House of Wittelsbach, was Queen of Germany and Jerusalem from 1246 to 1254 by her marriage to King Conrad IV of Germany .
Louis I ( German: Ludwig; 23 December 1173 – 15 September 1231), called the Kelheimer or of Kelheim, since he was born and died at Kelheim, [1] was the Duke of Bavaria from 1183 and Count Palatine of the Rhine from 1214. He was the only surviving son of Otto I, Duke of Bavaria (the first duke from the House of Wittelsbach) by his wife Agnes ...
