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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MonarchyMonarchy - Wikipedia

    Etymology. The word "monarch" (Late Latin: monarchia) comes from the Ancient Greek word μονάρχης ( monárkhēs ), derived from μόνος ( mónos, "one, single") and ἄρχω ( árkhō, "to rule"): compare ἄρχων ( árkhōn, "ruler, chief"). It referred to a single at least nominally absolute ruler. In current usage the word ...

  2. Absolute monarchies include Brunei, Eswatini, [4] Oman, [5] Saudi Arabia, [6] Vatican City, [7] and the individual emirates composing the United Arab Emirates, which itself is a federation of such monarchies – a federal monarchy. [8] [9] Though absolute monarchies are sometimes supported by legal documents, they are distinct from ...

  3. 22 de nov. de 2018 · Feudalism was the system in 10th-13th century European medieval societies where a social hierarchy was established based on local administrative control and the distribution of land into units (fiefs). A landowner (lord) gave a fief, along with a promise of military and legal protection, in return for a payment of some kind from the person who ...

  4. Monarchia feudalna. Reprezentanci trzech stanów – duchowny, rycerz i chłop. Monarchia feudalna – ustrój, w którym panuje tzw. system feudalny. Całość władzy formalnie jest w rękach monarchy, którego władza jest dziedziczna albo elekcyjna.

  5. The origins of the English monarchy lie in the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain in the 5th and 6th centuries. In the 7th century, the Anglo-Saxons consolidated into seven kingdoms known as the Heptarchy. At certain times, one king was strong enough to claim the title bretwalda ( Old English for "over-king").

  6. it.wikipedia.org › wiki › FeudalesimoFeudalesimo - Wikipedia

    Il feudalesimo fu il sistema giuridico-politico dominante tra i secoli X e XII. In seguito, la rinascita delle città e dell'economia monetaria ridimensionò molto questa istituzione, che comunque non scomparve. Anzi, tra XIV e XVI secolo si registrò in Europa un diffuso processo di "rifeudalizzazione".

  7. 13 de abr. de 2024 · monarchy, political system based upon the undivided sovereignty or rule of a single person. The term applies to states in which supreme authority is vested in the monarch, an individual ruler who functions as the head of state and who achieves his or her position through heredity. Most monarchies allow only male succession, usually from father ...