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1945 ( MCMXLV ) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1945th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 945th year of the 2nd millennium, the 45th year of the 20th century, and the 6th year of the 1940s decade. It is well known as the end of World War II and the founding of UNO and UNESCO.
October. October 2 – George Albert Smith becomes president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. October 3–10 – The Detroit Tigers win the World Series against the Chicago Cubs. October 5 – Hollywood Black Friday: A strike by the Set Decorator's Union in Hollywood results in a riot.
Roughly Speaking (1945) – amerikai filmvígjáték, rendező: Michael Curtiz; Know Your Enemy: Japan (1945) – (Ismerd meg ellenséged: Japán) amerikai dokumentumfilm. Rendezők: Frank Capra, Joris Ivens; A tanítónő – magyar film (1945. szeptember 22.) rendező: Keleti Márton
4 - 11 februarie: Al Doilea Război Mondial: Președintele Statelor Unite, Franklin D. Roosevelt, prim-ministrul britanic, Winston Churchill, și liderul sovietic, Iosif Stalin, încep Conferința de la Yalta, Crimeea. 6 februarie: Al Doilea Război Mondial: Scriitorul francez, Robert Brasillach, este executat pentru colaboraționism cu germanii.
6 January — More than 80,000 Jews held captive by the Nazis are freed in Budapest, Hungary, by Russian soldiers. 14 January — Eastern Germany is invaded by Russian troops. 18 January — 66,000 Jewish prisoners are evacuated from Auschwitz by the Nazis. 20 January — World War II: The Soviet Union occupies Warsaw.
May 11, 1945 (Friday) USS Bunker Hill hit by two kamikazes. While supporting the Battle of Okinawa, the aircraft carrier USS Bunker Hill (CV-17) was badly damaged by Japanese kamikaze attacks and suffered about 600 casualties. The Battle of West Henan–North Hubei ended in tactical stalemate but a Japanese operational victory.
Partido Laborista. Las elecciones generales del Reino Unido de 1945 se realizaron el 5 de julio de 1945. Tras el levantamiento del estado de guerra el 9 de mayo de 1945, como resultado de la rendición de Alemania firmada el día anterior, el presidente del Gobierno británico en funciones, Winston Churchill, convocó inmediatamente elecciones ...
