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The Spanish branch of the House of Bourbon, also known as the House of Bourbon-Anjou, was founded by Philip V. He was born in 1683 at Versailles, the second son of the Grand Dauphin, who was eldest son of Louis XIV. He was Duke of Anjou and probably never expected to be raised to a rank higher than that.
The First Restoration was a period in French history that saw the return of the House of Bourbon to the throne, between the abdication of Napoleon in the spring of 1814 and the Hundred Days in March 1815. The regime was born following the victory of the Sixth Coalition ( United Kingdom, Russia, Prussia, Sweden, and Austria) as part of the ...
these years. Initially the Restoration was challenged by Napoleon's escape from his imprisonment on Elba and his ensuing brief hundred-day rule. After the victory of the allies at Waterloo, Louis XVIII was again returned. The First Restoration had involved genuine compromise and the retention of many of Napoleon's officials.
The Bourbon Restoration was the period of French history following the fall of Napoleon in 1814 until the July Revolution of 1830. After Napoleon abdicated as emperor in March 1814, Louis XVIII, the brother of Louis XVI, was installed as king and France was granted a quite generous peace settlement, restored to its 1792 boundaries and not required to pay war indemnity.
Louis XVIII ruled as king for slightly less than a decade. The government of the Bourbon Restoration was a constitutional monarchy, unlike the Ancien Régime, which was absolutist. As a constitutional monarch, Louis XVIII's royal prerogative was reduced substantially by the Charter of 1814, France's new constitution.
The Bourbon Restoration was the period of French history following the fall of Napoleon in 1814 until the July Revolution of 1830. After Napoleon abdicated as emperor in March 1814, Louis XVIII, the brother of Louis XVI, was installed as king and France was granted a quite generous peace settlement, restored to its 1792 boundaries and not required to pay war indemnity.
22 de sept. de 2023 · First Restoration. On April 6, 1814, the Senate, acting on the instigation of Talleyrand and at the request of the Allies, proclaimed the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy, where Louis XVIII sworn an oath of constitution by the Senate. The oath recognized the freedom of speech and religion, and alongside the hereditary Senate appointed by the ...
