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Hace 21 horas · These tokens were in use from the 9th millennium BC and remained in occasional use even late in the 2nd millennium BC. Early tokens with pictographic shapes of animals, associated with numbers, were discovered in Tell Brak , and date to the mid-4th millennium BC. [28]
Hace 5 días · As a decorative element, the arch dates back to the 4th millennium BC, but structural load-bearing arches became popular only after their adoption by the Ancient Romans in the 4th century BC. [2] Arch-like structures can be horizontal, like an arch dam that withstands the horizontal hydrostatic pressure load. [3]
Hace 2 días · In the late Bronze Age, from the late 2nd millennium to the early 1st millennium BC, a fourth wave, the Proto-Villanovan culture, brought iron-working to the Italian peninsula.
Hace 5 días · A Veda is a collection of poems or hymns composed in archaic Sanskrit by Indo-European-speaking peoples who lived in northwest India during the 2nd millennium BCE. The hymns formed a liturgical body that in part grew up around the soma ritual and sacrifice and were recited or chanted during rituals.
- The four Vedas are the Rigveda (Knowledge of the Verses), the Yajurveda, the Samaveda, and the Atharvaveda. The first three Vedas—Rig, Yajur, and S...
- Atharvaveda (“Knowledge of the Fire Priest”) is on spells and charms. It is the collection of hymns, magic spells, and incantations, which includes...
- The entire corpus of Vedic literature—the Samhitas, the Brahmanas, the Aranyakas, and the Upanishads—is considered Shruti (“What Is Heard”) and hav...
Hace 3 días · This characteristic ceramic accompanied a spread of settlements toward the east into the upper Ganges-Yamuna valleys and constitutes a distinguishing feature of the process of development that, by the second quarter of the 1st millennium bce, gave rise to the first cities of the Ganges system.
Hace 5 días · By the 2nd millennium bce they had settled in the Levant, North Africa, Anatolia, and Cyprus. They traded wood, cloth, dyes, embroideries, wine, and decorative objects; ivory and wood carving became their specialties, and the work of Phoenician goldsmiths and metalsmiths was well known.
2nd millennium BCE likely wasn't even Proto-Slavic, but Proto-Balto-Slavic. It's the time, when the Balts and the Slavs began to linguistically diverge, though it was spoken in the region of Polesia between Ukraine and Belarus (even then, they were likely still mutually intelligible).
