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Hace 2 días · (Goodsell, Journal of Philosophical Logic, 51(1), 127-150 2022) establishes the noncontingency of sentences of first-order arithmetic, in a plausible higher-order modal logic. Here, the same result is derived using significantly weaker assumptions. Most notably, the assumption of rigid comprehension—that every property is coextensive with a modally rigid one—is weakened to the assumption ...
Hace 2 días · An essay towards solving a problem in the doctrine of chances. By the late Rev. Mr. Bayes, FRS communicated by Mr. Price, in a letter to John Canton, AMFR S. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London, (53), 370-418.
Hace 4 días · Probabilities speak only of the possible truth or falsity of propositions. Thus (as will be proved below) the probability of “Pat the cat shot at least 30 rounds” given “50% of cats shoot at least 30 rounds and Pat is a cat” is 50%, but the same proposition has probability 60% given “60% of cats, etc.”
Hace 3 días · A philosophical essay on probabilities (F. W. Truscott & F. L. Emory, Trans.). Dover. (Original work published 1814).
Hace 5 días · In contrast, Bayesian inference seeks to assign probabilities to hypotheses. Related topics in philosophy of statistics include probability interpretations , overfitting , and the difference between correlation and causation .
Hace 3 días · Так, в библиотеке Пушкина имелись два сочинения по теории вероятностей, одно из которых представляет собой знаменитый труд великого математика и механика Пьера-Симо́на Лапласа «A Philosophical Essay on Probabilities» ("Опыт ...
Hace 3 días · The amazing thing about physics is that you can really “feel” physics. You can feel Newton's law in action, you can imagine everything as fields and vectors. Your mind can create an image of what an atom is and how it operates. It’s as if we’re programmed to have a physical intuition that analyzes the environment.
