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Hace 4 días · 1860: Joseph Swan produces carbon fibers. 1864: Louis Pasteur invents the pasteurization process. 1865: Carl Wilhelm Siemens and Pierre-Émile Martin invented the Siemens-Martin process for making steel. 1867: Alfred Nobel invents dynamite, the first safely manageable explosive stronger than black powder.
Hace 1 día · As was the rest of the Western Roman Empire, Spain was subject to the numerous invasions of Germanic tribes during the 4th and 5th centuries AD, resulting in the end of Roman rule and the establishment of Germanic kingdoms, marking the beginning of the Middle Ages in Spain.
Hace 2 días · Giuseppe Garibaldi (born July 4, 1807, Nice, French Empire [now in France]—died June 2, 1882, Caprera, Italy) was an Italian patriot and soldier of the Risorgimento, a republican who, through his conquest of Sicily and Naples with his guerrilla Redshirts, contributed to the achievement of Italian unification under the royal house of Savoy.
Hace 2 días · In 1860, with much of the region already in rebellion against Papal rule, Piedmont-Sardinia invaded and conquered the eastern two-thirds of the Papal States, cementing its hold on the south.
Hace 2 días · Democratic National Convention (DNC), quadrennial meeting of the U.S. Democratic Party, at which delegates select the party’s presidential and vice presidential nominees. The Democratic Party held its first national convention in May 1832 in Baltimore, Maryland. The party, which had been known.
Hace 4 días · abolitionism. European and American social movement. Also known as: abolition movement, antislavery movement. Written and fact-checked by. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica.
Hace 4 días · On December 20, 1860, South Carolina became the first state to secede from the Union. Afterward, President James Buchanan refused to surrender Federal forts and installations to states that seceded from the Union.
