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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AntibioticAntibiotic - Wikipedia

    Hace 1 día · An antibiotic is a type of antimicrobial substance active against bacteria. It is the most important type of antibacterial agent for fighting bacterial infections, and antibiotic medications are widely used in the treatment and prevention of such infections. They may either kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria.

  2. Hace 3 días · Antibiotic, chemical substance produced by a living organism, generally a microorganism, that is detrimental to other microorganisms. Antibiotics came into worldwide prominence with the introduction of penicillin in 1941. Since then they have revolutionized the treatment of bacterial infections.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Hace 5 días · Antibiotic resistance, loss of susceptibility of bacteria to the killing (bacteriocidal) or growth-inhibiting (bacteriostatic) properties of an antibiotic agent. When a resistant strain of bacteria is the dominant strain in an infection, the infection may be untreatable and life-threatening.

  4. Hace 1 día · The antibiotic used depends upon susceptibility patterns in the particular geographical region. Currently, the antibiotics of choice are fluoroquinolones or azithromycin , with an emerging role for rifaximin .

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BacteriaBacteria - Wikipedia

    Hace 1 día · They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit soil, water, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust.

  6. Hace 5 días · erythromycin, drug synthesized by the soil bacterium Streptomyces erythraeus and used in the treatment of throat infections, pneumonia, and other diseases. Erythromycin, an antibiotic that inhibits the synthesis of vital proteins in susceptible bacteria, may be either bacteriostatic (i.e., inhibiting bacterial reproduction but not ...

  7. Hace 3 días · Preserving Antibiotics: Stewardship and Effective Treatment in Low and Middle Income Countries. ABDUL GHAFUR K. Stephen H Gillespie. Frontiers in Antibiotics. doi 10.3389/frabi.2024.1432477. 195 views. Original Research. Published on 21 May 2024.