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  1. Hace 2 días · The Kingdom of Georgia collapsed into anarchy by 1466 and fragmented into three independent kingdoms and five semi-independent principalities. Neighboring large empires subsequently exploited the internal division of the weakened country, and beginning in the 16th century, various Ottoman and Iranian forces subjugated western and eastern ...

  2. Hace 3 días · South Ossetia, autonomous republic in Georgia that declared independence in 2008. Only a few countries--most notably Russia, which maintains a military presence in South Ossetia--recognize its independence. South Ossetia occupies the southern slopes of the Greater Caucasus mountains.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CumansCumans - Wikipedia

    Hace 4 días · Cumans interacted with the Rus' principalities, Bulgaria, the Byzantine Empire, and the Wallachian states in the Balkans; with Armenia and the Kingdom of Georgia (see Kipchaks in Georgia) in the Caucasus; and with the Khwarezm Empire in Central Asia.

  4. Hace 3 días · Tbilisi, capital of the republic of Georgia, on the Mtkvari River at its dissection of the Trialeti and Kartli ranges. Founded in 458, when the capital of the Georgian kingdom was transferred there from Mtskheta, the city had a strategic position, controlling the route between western and eastern Transcaucasia.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › KhazarsKhazars - Wikipedia

    Hace 4 días · e. The Khazars [a] ( / ˈxɑːzɑːrz /) were a nomadic Turkic people that, in the late 6th-century CE, established a major commercial empire covering the southeastern section of modern European Russia, southern Ukraine, Crimea, and Kazakhstan. [10] They created what for its duration was the most powerful polity to emerge from the break-up of ...

  6. Hace 3 días · Georgia (sakartvelo) was first united only in the early 11th century under Bagrat III, king of the Abkhaz. But soon the kingdoms of Caucasia, particularly the Armenian, faced a new and mortal danger – the invasions of the Seljuk Turks.

  7. Hace 2 días · The United States is a country in North America that is a federal republic of 50 states. Besides the 48 conterminous states that occupy the middle latitudes of the continent, the United States includes the state of Alaska, at the northwestern extreme of North America, and the island state of Hawaii, in the mid-Pacific Ocean.