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Mohammad Reza Pahlavi [a] (26 October 1919 – 27 July 1980), commonly referred to in the Western world as Mohammad Reza Shah, [b] or just simply The Shah, was the last monarch of Iran.
Mohammad Reza Pahleví 1 2 nota 1 (en persa: محمدرضا شاه پهلوی ; Teherán, 26 de octubre de 1919- El Cairo, 27 de julio de 1980) fue el último sah de Persia, que reinó desde el 16 de septiembre de 1941 hasta el derrocamiento del gobierno monárquico por la Revolución iraní el 11 de febrero de 1979.
Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi (born October 26, 1919, Tehrān, Iran—died July 27, 1980, Cairo, Egypt) was the shah of Iran from 1941 to 1979, who maintained a pro-Western foreign policy and fostered economic development in Iran.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi was the eldest son of Reza Shah Pahlavi, Iran’s ruler and founder of the Pahlavi dynasty (1925). Educated in Switzerland...
- From 1960 to 1963 Mohammad Reza carried out a national development program called the White Revolution, which expanded transportation networks, fos...
- Mohammad Reza traveled to Egypt, Morocco, The Bahamas, and Mexico before entering the United States on October 22, 1979, for medical treatment of l...
- Mohammad Reza instituted reforms but presided over a tumultuous period. Discontent with his policies sparked rioting, allowing Ruhollah Khomeini to...
Hace 6 días · May 20, 2024, 9:52 AM ET (AP) Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi, supreme leader's protege, dies at 63 in helicopter crash. Iranian Revolution, popular uprising in Iran in 1978–79 that resulted in the toppling of the monarchy on February 11, 1979, and led to the establishment of an Islamic republic.
- Janet Afary
Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, (born Oct. 26, 1919, Tehrān, Iran—died July 27, 1980, Cairo, Egypt), Shah of Iran (1941–79), noted for his pro-Western orientation and autocratic rule. After an education in Switzerland, he replaced his father, Reza Shah Pahlavi , as ruler when the latter was forced into exile by the British.
The ousting of Pahlavi, the last Shah of Iran, formally marked the end of Iran's historical monarchy. [5] After the 1953 Iranian coup d'état, Pahlavi aligned Iran with the Western Bloc and cultivated a close relationship with the United States to consolidate his power as an authoritarian ruler.
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, commonly referred to in the Western world as Mohammad Reza Shah, or just simply The Shah, was the last monarch of Iran. He began ruling the Imperial State of Iran after succeeding his father Reza Shah in 1941 and remained in power until he was overthrown by the 1979 Iranian Revolution, which abolished the country's ...
