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Nicholas I (Czech: Mikuláš I. Opavský) (c. 1255 – 25 July 1318) was the natural son of Bohemian king Ottokar II Přemysl and his mistress Agnes of Kuenring. In 1269 he became Duke of Opava (at modern day Opava , Czech Republic) and thereby the progenitor of the Silesian cadet branch of the Přemyslid dynasty that lasted until 1521.
- c. 1255
- Nicholas II, Duke of Troppau, Wenceslaus of Opava, Johann
The Principality of Opava (Czech: Opavské knížectví; Polish: Księstwo Opawskie) or Duchy of Troppau (German: Herzogtum Troppau) was a historic territory split off from the Margraviate of Moravia before 1269 by King Ottokar II of Bohemia to provide for his natural son, Nicholas I.
- Origin and Growth of The Přemyslid Dynasty
- At The Height of Its Power
- Legendary Rulers
- Dukes of Bohemia
- Kings of Bohemia
- Kings of Bohemia, Poland and Hungary, Rulers of Austria
- Dukes of Opava, Krnov, Ratibor and Münsterberg
- Family Tree
- Family Tree of Elisabeth of Bohemia and Jagiellonians and Habsburgs
- See Also
The dynasty's origin dates back to the 9th century, when the Přemyslids ruled a tiny territory around Prague, populated by a tribe of the Western Slavs. Gradually they expanded, conquering much of the region of Bohemia, located in the Bohemian basin where it was not threatened by the expansion of the Frankish Empire. The first historically-document...
Ottokar Ibecame the third King of Bohemia in the year 1198 but was the first King of Bohemia to acquire a hereditary royal title. This began significant growth of the Přemyslids' dynastic power. There was also a large urban and crafts development in Bohemia. In the second half of the 13th century, the Přemyslids were one of the most powerful dynast...
The name of the dynasty, according to Cosmas in his Chronica Boemorum (1119), comes from its legendary founder, Přemysl, husband of duchess Libuše. 1. Přemysl and Libuše 2. Nezamysl 3. Mnata 4. Vojen 5. Vnislav 6. Křesomysl 7. Neklan 8. Hostivít
The first historical Přemyslid was Duke Bořivoj I, baptised in 874 by Saint Methodius. In 895, Bohemia gained independence from Great Moravia. Between 1003 and 1004, Bohemia was controlled by Boleslaus the Brave, Duke of Poland from the Piast dynasty, grandson of Boleslaus I the Cruel. In 1085, Duke Vratislaus II, and, in 1158, Duke Vladislaus II, ...
Bohemia was the only princedom in the Holy Roman Empire which was raised to the status of kingdom prior to the Napoleonic wars. The reason for this was strength: as soon as Bohemia overcame its civil strife, the Bohemian duke became the principal ally for any candidate for the Imperial throne. The emperor could thus use Bohemian forces to punish an...
In 1269-1276, King Ottokar II of Bohemia was the first in history to rule the lands of today's Austria together (except for Tyrol and Salzburg). He also founded the Hofburg Palacein Vienna. In 1300, King Wenceslaus II was crowned King of Poland. Prior to this, he held the title "High Duke of Poland (Duke of Kraków)" since 1291 and became its overlo...
In 1269, Nicholas, bastard son of King Ottokar II who was legitimized by Pope Alexander IV in 1260, became Duke of Opava. In 1337, his son Nicholas II inherited the Duchy of Ratibor. His four sons divided the Duchy of Opava (the Duchy of Ratibor was inherited only by the eldest, John). Thus started the partition of a once-unified land between the d...
Bořivoj I. + Saint Ludmila 1. Spytihněv I 2. Vratislav I 2.1. Saint Václav I 2.2. Boleslav I the Cruel 2.2.1. Boleslav II the Pious 2.2.1.1. Boleslav III the Red-haired 2.2.1.2. Jaromír the Eunuch 2.2.1.3. Václav the Infantdead 2.2.1.4. Oldřich 2.2.1.4.1. Břetislav I Achilles (Duke of Bohemia and Moravia, earlier Duke of Moravia - Bretislian) 2.2.1...
- 1306 (Royal branch), 1521 (Opavian branch)
- Wenceslaus III of Bohemia
- 867
- Bořivoj I
Nicholas I (Czech: Mikuláš I. Opavský) (c. 1255 – 25 July 1318) was the natural son of Bohemian king Ottokar II Přemysl [1] and his mistress Agnes of Kuenring. In 1269 he became Duke of Opava (at modern day Opava , Czech Republic) and thereby the progenitor of the Silesian cadet branch of the Přemyslid dynasty that lasted until 1521.
28 de mar. de 2024 · Nicholas I, Russian emperor (1825–55), often considered the personification of classic autocracy. For his reactionary policies, he has been called the emperor who froze Russia for 30 years. Learn more about the life and significance of Tsar Nicholas I in this article.
Nicholas I (c. 1255 – 25 July 1318) was the natural son of Bohemian king Ottokar II Přemysl and his mistress Agnes of Kuenring. In 1269 he became Duke of Opava (at modern day Opava, Czech Republic) and thereby the progenitor of the Silesian cadet branch of the Přemyslid dynasty that lasted until 1521.
29 de nov. de 2018 · This volume comprises the second period of Elizabeth Stuart’s life, the years between 1632 and 1642, when she was a widow and regent over the Palatine government in exile during her eldest son’s minority and imprisonment by the French.
