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Frederico III de Saxe-Gota-Altemburgo ( Gota, 14 de abril de 1699 - Altemburgo, 10 de março de 1772) foi Duque de Saxe-Gota-Altemburgo de 23 de março de 1732 a 10 de março de 1772. Biografia. Era o filho mais velho de Frederico II, Duque de Saxe-Gota-Altemburgo e da sua esposa, a princesa Madalena Augusta de Anhalt-Zerbst .
Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg remained one of the mightiest Ernestine duchies under the rule of Duke Frederick III from 1732. He had the palaces and gardens in Gotha rebuilt in a lavish Baroque style and supported the religious refugees of the Moravian Church in Neudietendorf.
Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (28 July 1676 – 23 March 1732), was a duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg . He was born in Gotha, the fifth child and first son of Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg and Magdalena Sibylle of Saxe-Weissenfels .
- Early Life
- Succession
- Freemasonry
- Descendants
Luise Dorothea was intensely worried about the training of her surviving sons, Ernest and her youngest son August, and had them educated by a select group of teachers. In 1768 and 1769, both princes went on an educational journey to the Netherlands, England and France, and Ernest met important people in politics, science and the arts.
In 1772 his father died, and Ernest inherited the duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg. As a liberal and enlightened prince, he was interested in the arts and sciences and used his reign to further them. He promoted the educational system, the economy, theatre, art collections and libraries as well as the natural sciences in his duchy, which was thereby r...
From 1774 he was a Freemason in the Zinnendorf system and a member of the Gotha Lodge Zum Rautenkranz, which had been founded by Abel Seyler, Konrad Ekhof and other members of the Seyler Theatre Company in the same year. In 1775, he was appointed Grand Master of the Landesloge of Germany (Zinnendorf system). In 1783, he became a member of the Bavar...
In Meiningen on 21 March 1769, Ernest married Princess Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen, the half-first cousin of his mother. They had four sons: 1. Ernest (b. Gotha, 27 February 1770 – d. Gotha, 3 December 1779). 2. Emil Leopold August, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (b. Gotha, 23 November 1772 – d. Gotha, 27 May 1822), known as Augustus. 3. Frederick IV...
Augustus, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (full name: Emil Leopold August) (23 November 1772 — 17 May 1822), was a Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg, and the author of one of the first modern novels to treat of homoerotic love. [1] [2] [3] He was the maternal grandfather of Prince Albert, consort of Queen Victoria .
Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (15 July 1646 – 2 August 1691), was a duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg. He was born in Gotha, the fourth but eldest surviving son of Ernst I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Altenburg and Elisabeth Sophie of Saxe-Altenburg .
Frederick III, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg. Deutsch: Friedrich III. von Sachsen-Gotha-Altenburg (1699–1772) war ein Fürst aus der Nebenlinie Sachsen-Gotha-Altenburg der Ernestinischen Wettiner und von 1732 bis 1772 Herzog von Sachsen-Gotha-Altenburg.
