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Hussein bin Ali al-Hashimi (Arabic: ٱلْحُسَيْن بِن عَلِي ٱلْهَاشِمِي, romanized: al-Ḥusayn bin 'Alī al-Hāshimī; 1 May 1854 – 4 June 1931) was an Arab leader from the Banu Qatadah branch of the Banu Hashim clan who was the Sharif and Emir of Mecca from 1908 and, after proclaiming the Great Arab ...
- Sharif of Mecca
The British granted control over the newly formed states of...
- Ali bin Hussein, King of Hejaz
Ali bin Hussein GBE (Arabic: علي بن الحسين بن علي الهاشمي,...
- Sharif of Mecca
Husayn ibn Ali (en árabe, حسین بن علی), nombre también transcrito como Hussein, Husein o Husain, nació en Estambul (Imperio otomano) entre 1853 y 1854 y murió en Amán (Transjordania) el 4 de junio de 1931, fue emir y jerife de La Meca entre 1908 y 1917 y después rey de Hiyaz hasta 1924.
Hussein ibn Ali, emir of Mecca from 1908 to 1916 and king of the Hejaz from 1916 to 1924. He became emir of Mecca in 1908, and during World War I he led the Arab Revolt against the Ottomans. Unable to stave off assaults from Ibn Saud, he abdicated in 1924 and went into exile in Cyprus.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The British granted control over the newly formed states of Iraq and Transjordan to his sons Faisal and Abdullah. In 1924, however, in the face of increasing attacks by Ibn Saud, Hussein abdicated his political titles to his eldest son, Ali bin Hussein, who was to become the last Grand Sharif.
EmirReign AhReign CeNotes647–6511250–1253Reigned until his death. Killed by Jammaz ...?–651?–1253Co-reigned with his father. Named ...651 – Hij 6511253 – Feb 1254Captured Mecca with an army provided by ...Hij 651 – Rb1 652Feb 1254 – Apr/May 1254Deposed by his son Ghanim.- Pre-Ottoman History
- Ottoman Era
- Kingdom of The Hejaz
Originally, the sharifs of the Hejaz had generally avoided involvement in public life. This situation changed in the second half of the 10th century, with the rise of the Qaramita sect. The Qaramita directed tribal raids towards Iraq, Syria and much of Arabia, interrupting the flux of pilgrims to Mecca. In 930, Qaramita raiders attacked Mecca, and ...
During the Ottoman period the Emirate was not hereditary, and owed its succession to direct nomination by the Ottoman Porte. A dual system of government existed over the Hejaz for much of this period. Ruling authority was shared between the Emir, a member of the ashraf or descendants of Muhammad, and the Ottoman wāli or governor. This system contin...
Hussein bin Ali, the Sharif and Emir of Mecca from 1908, enthroned himself as King of the Hejaz after proclaiming the Great Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire, and continued to hold both of the offices of Sharif and King from 1916 to 1924. At the end of his reign he also briefly laid claim to the office of Sharifian Caliph; he was a 37th-genera...
Ali bin Hussein GBE (Arabic: علي بن الحسين بن علي الهاشمي, romanized: ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī al-Hāshimī; 1879 – 13 February 1935), was King of Hejaz and Grand Sharif of Mecca from October 1924 until he was deposed by Ibn Saud in December 1925.
Hussein bin Ali (1852 – 1931) ( حسین بن علی, Ḥusayn bin ‘Alī) was the Sharif of Mecca, and Emir of Mecca from 1908 until 1917, when he proclaimed himself king of Hejaz, which received international recognition. His family had ruled the Hejaz since 1201. His vision was of a restored Arab State, stretching from Yemen to Syria.
