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Wǔ Shìyuē ( simplified Chinese: 武 士 彟; traditional Chinese: 武 士 彠; 559–635 CE) was the father of Wu Zetian, the only woman in the history of China to assume the title of Empress Regnant. He was posthumously honored the title of King Zhongxiao.
Wǔ Shìyuē ( simplified Chinese: 武 士 彟; traditional Chinese: 武 士 彠; 559–635 CE) was the father of Wu Zetian, the only woman in the history of China to assume the title of Empress Regnant. He was posthumously honored the title of King Zhongxiao. Wu was the son of Wu Hua and became a timber merchant.
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Wǔ Shìyuē (simplified Chinese: 武士彟; traditional Chinese: 武士彠; 559–635 CE) was the father of Wu Zetian, the only woman in the history of China to assume the title of Empress Regnant. He was posthumously honored the title of King Zhongxiao[a], Wu was the son of Wu Hua[b] and became a timber merchant. He was also known as the Duke of Ying[c] and King of Wei[d] serving as army commander[e] of Yingyang Prefecture[f] during the final years of Emperor Yang of Sui (r. 605–618 CE) and subsequently as Minister of Revenue[g] and superintendent of Jingzhou City, Hubei during the reign of Emperor Taizong of Tang (r. 627–649 CE).
Initially, Wu married a woman from the Xiangli family, who gave birth to two sons named Wu Yuanqing[h] and Wu Yuanshuang.[i] Later he remarried a woman from the noble Yang family[j] of the Hong Nong region. She was daughter, niece, and sister to several ministers and a close relation of the imperial family. By her, Wu had three daughters: Wu Shun[k] (later the Lady of Han[l]), Wu Zhao[m] (Empress Wu Zetian[n]) and the Lady of Guo.[o]
After Wu died in 635 CE, his two sons were rude to their stepmother; after Wu Zetian came to power, she banished her half-brothers from the imperial court. At the same time she named her sister Lady of Han's son Helan Minzhi[p] as heir to her father. However, Wu Zetian became displeased with Helan Minzhi's conduct and sent him into exile where he died. Thereafter she recalled Wu Yuanshuang's son Wu Chengsi[q] from exile and made him Wu Shiyue's successor.
Posthumously, Wu Shiyue ("yue" being an alternate reading of 彠, and is considered to be the correct one) received the titles of Zhou Zhongxiao Emperor[r] and Supreme Founding Emperor of the Southern Zhou Dynasty (690–705).[s]
•Furen, of the Xiangli clan (相里夫人)
•Wu Yuanqing, Prince Xian of Liang (武元庆梁宪王), first son
•Wu Yuanshuang, Prince De of Wei (武元爽 魏德王), second son
•Empress Xiaomingao, of the Yang clan (孝明高皇后)
•Wu Shun, Lady of Han (武顺 韓國夫人), first daughter
•Married Helan Yueshi (賀蘭安石) and had issue (one son and one daughter Lady Helan)
a: ^ Chinese: 忠孝王; pinyin: b: ^ simplified Chinese: 武华; traditional Chinese: 武華; pinyin: c: ^ simplified Chinese: 應国公; traditional Chinese: 應國公; pinyin: d: ^ Chinese: 魏王; pinyin: e: ^ simplified Chinese: 队正; traditional Chinese: 隊正; pinyin: f: ^ simplified Chinese: 鹰扬府; traditional Chinese: 鷹揚府; pinyin: g: ^ simplified Chinese: 工部尚书; traditional Chinese: 工部尚書; pinyin: h: ^ simplified Chinese: 武元庆; traditional Chinese: 武元慶
i: ^ Chinese: 武元爽; pinyin: j: ^ simplified Chinese: 杨氏; traditional Chinese: 楊氏; pinyin: k: ^ simplified Chinese: 武顺; traditional Chinese: 武順; pinyin: l: ^ simplified Chinese: 韩国夫人; traditional Chinese: 韩國夫人
m: ^ Chinese: 武曌
n: ^ simplified Chinese: 武则天; traditional Chinese: 武則天
o: ^ Chinese: 郭夫人
p: ^ simplified Chinese: 贺兰敏之; traditional Chinese: 賀蘭敏之; pinyin: q: ^ Chinese: 武承嗣; pinyin: r: ^ Chinese: 周忠孝太皇
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22 de ene. de 2020 · Léonie Chao-Fong. 22 Jan 2020. The only woman in more than three millennia to rule China in her own right, Wu Zetian (624-705) was also one of the most controversial monarchs in Chinese history. Renowned for her beauty, political acumen and tenacity, she was also manipulative, ruthless and outright murderous.
16 de abr. de 2024 · Wǔ Shìyuē ( simplified Chinese: 武 士 彟; traditional Chinese: 武 士 彠; 559–635 CE) was the father of Wu Zetian, the only woman in the history of China to assume the title of Empress Regnant. He was posthumously honored the title of King Zhongxiao. Wu was the son of Wu Hua and became a timber merchant.
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