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The Duchy of Bavaria (German: Herzogtum Bayern) was a frontier region in the southeastern part of the Merovingian kingdom from the sixth through the eighth century. It was settled by Bavarian tribes and ruled by dukes ( duces ) under Frankish overlordship.
The history of Bavaria stretches from its earliest settlement and its formation as a stem duchy in the 6th century through its inclusion in the Holy Roman Empire to its status as an independent kingdom and finally as a large Bundesland (state) of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Duchy of Bavaria (Welfs) AD 889 - 1180. In 888, Bavaria emerged as a stem duchy from the fragmentation of the Frankish empire, when the Germanic Roman Emperors gained undisputed command over the Germany section of the empire. Judith of Bavaria was the mother of Charles II the Bald of the Western Franks.
Duchy of Bavaria (Upper line) (1340–1349) Lower Bavaria (2nd creation) (1349–1353) Upper Bavaria (2nd creation) (1349–1363) (divided among the other duchies) Landshut (1353–1503) Straubing (1353–1432) (divided among the other duchies) Munich (1392–1503) Ingolstadt (1392–1445) Dachau (1467–1501) Leuchtenberg (1646-1705) Duchy of ...
History of Bavaria. The earliest known inhabitants in the area of present-day Bavaria were the Celts. Romans conquered the region about the beginning of the Common Era. They divided the southern part into Raetia and Noricum and built fortifications along the northern boundary to keep out the Teutons.
In the hundred years between 1156 (independence of the Duchy of Austria) and 1255 (1st land division), a crucial radical change took place in the history of the Bavarian duchy: the "younger feudal duchy" that resulted from the disintegration of the Carolingian Empire was transformed into a territorial duchy that had been reduced in size by ...
8 de may. de 2018 · The duchy of Bavaria, which became a prince-electorate in 1623, was one of the larger and more important territories of the Holy Roman Empire. In 1801 it covered about 590 square miles and had about 880,000 inhabitants. Unlike other territories, Bavaria was a nation rather than merely a random territorial unit.
