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Controlled Flight into Terrain (CFIT) refers to accidents in which there was an in-flight collision with terrain, water, or obstacle, without indication of loss of control. The critical distinction in these types of accidents is the fact that the aircraft was under the control of the flight crew at the time of the collision.
- Controlled Flight into Terrain
Throughout the history of aviation, controlled flight into...
- Controlled Flight into Terrain
- Description
- Defences
- Typical Scenarios
- Contributory Factors
- Accident Precursors
- Solutions
- Related Articles
- Further Reading
Controlled Flight into Terrain (CFIT) occurs when an airworthy aircraft under the complete control of the pilot is inadvertently flown into terrain, water, or an obstacle. The pilots are generally unaware of the danger until it is too late. Most CFIT accidents occur in the approach and landing phase of flight and are often associated with non-preci...
Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs).Terrain Avoidance Warning Systems (TAWS).Pilot-induced situation: The pilot encountered weather conditions that were worse than forecast and, in an attempt to maintain or regain visual contact with the ground in an area of very low cloud,...
Weather: Rain, turbulence, and icing, may increase the workload of the pilot and cause interference reducing the accuracy of radio navigation beacons. Poor visibility, particularly at night can con...
Study of CFIT accidents has enabled a large number of accident precursors to be identified. These precursors are not necessarily contributing factors, though some may be; but they are warnings revealing that a weakness has been detected in existing defence mechanisms. The identification of an accident precursor usually necessitates action to streng...
More widespread equipment of aircraft with TAWS.Greater awareness of Approach and Landing risks.Accident and Serious Incident Reports: CFIT- a list of all Accident and Serious Incidents within SKYbrary which resulted in, or involved a severe risk of, controlled flight into terrain.
Flight Safety Foundation CFIT Reduction Products 1. CFIT Checklist (available in Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish), external links 1. CFIT Education and Training Aid The Flight Safety Foundation ALAR Toolkit The Flight Safety Foundation ALAR Toolkit provides useful training information and guides to best practice. All the Brief...
In aviation, a controlled flight into terrain (CFIT; usually / ˈ s iː f ɪ t / SEE-fit) is an accident in which an airworthy aircraft, fully under pilot control, is unintentionally flown into the ground, a mountain, a body of water or an obstacle.
El vuelo controlado contra el terreno (CFIT por sus siglas en inglés), también llamado vuelo controlado contra un obstáculo, colisión contra el terreno en vuelo controlado o impacto contra el terreno sin pérdida de control, [1] es el tipo de colisión en el cual una aeronave, bajo total control del piloto, vuela de manera ...
4 de feb. de 2022 · Technological advances in situational awareness have dramatically reduced the number of General Aviation Controlled Flight Into Terrain (CFIT) accidents over the past 20 years. Nevertheless, CFIT accidents continue to occur and at least half of them are fatal.
Essentially, CFIT occurs when an airworthy aircraft under the control of the flight crew is flown unintentionally into terrain, obstacles or water, usually with no prior awareness by the crew. The FSF-led international CFIT Task Force, created in 1992, set as its five-year goal a 50 percent reduction in CFIT accidents.
