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Hitler was essential to Nazism's political appeal and its manifestation in Germany. So important were Hitler's views that they immediately affected the political policies of Nazi Germany. He asserted the Führerprinzip (' leader principle '), which advocated the absolute obedience of all subordinates to their superiors.
- Overview
- The origins, principles, and ideology of Nazism
Nazism, or National Socialism, Totalitarian movement led by Adolf Hitler as head of Germany’s Nazi Party (1920–45).
Nazism’s roots lay in the tradition of Prussian militarism and discipline and German Romanticism, which celebrated a mythic past and proclaimed the rights of the exceptional individual over all rules and laws.
Nazism’s ideology was shaped by Hitler’s beliefs in German racial superiority and the dangers of communism. It rejected liberalism, democracy, the rule of law, and human rights, stressing instead the subordination of the individual to the state and the necessity of strict obedience to leaders. It emphasized the inequality of individuals and “races” and the right of the strong to rule the weak.
Politically, Nazism favoured rearmament, reunification of the German areas of Europe, expansion into non-German areas, and the purging of “undesirables,” especially the Jewish people.
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Courtesy of The Wiener Holocaust Library Collections. 1 / 4. Prior to Hitler joining, the Nazi Party held extremely nationalist, racist and antisemitic views. After Hitler had joined the party, he expanded upon and marketed these ideas. Hitler had a racist world view.
22 de abr. de 2024 · Nazi Party, political party of the mass movement known as National Socialism. Under the leadership of Adolf Hitler, the party came to power in Germany in 1933 and governed by totalitarian methods until 1945.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
16 de may. de 2024 · Adolf Hitler. Ernst Röhm. Carl Schmitt. Recent News. May 14, 2024, 10:15 PM ET (AP) German court fines prominent far-right politician for knowingly using a Nazi slogan in a speech. May 13, 2024, 3:52 PM ET (AP) Nazi flag-bearing man who crashed a truck into barriers near the White House pleads guilty to felony. May 9, 2024, 5:16 PM ET (AP)
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
9 de nov. de 2009 · The Nazi Party was a political organization that ruled Germany through murderous, totalitarian means from 1933 to 1945 under the dictatorship of Adolf Hitler.
Spengler's conception of national socialism and a number of his political views were shared by the Nazis and the Conservative Revolutionary movement. Spengler's views were also popular amongst Italian Fascists, including Benito Mussolini.
