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Beginning in 1450 and stretching to 1800, the Spanish and Ottoman Empires used social, political, and economic processes to build their separate empires. Social Processes. To build their empires socially, the Spaniards and Ottomans both used religion as a process.
They ruled over a large empire in Europe, Asia and Africa. They were continually on the advance and only lost battles on the edge of their logistics. The ottomans decisively defeated Spain at Preveza and Djerba which gave them free rein to raid all of their coastal territories.
V. Siege of Vienna (1529) Categories: Wars involving the Ottoman Empire. Wars involving Spain. Spain–Turkey relations. Invasions by the Ottoman Empire in Europe. Hidden category: Wikipedia categories named after wars.
- Land Based Empires
- Maritime Empires
- Difference Between Land-Based and Maritime Empires
Mughal Empire
From the early sixteenth to the mid-nineteenth centuries, the ruled South Asia. It was founded and ruled by a Muslim dynasty of origin, which claimed direct descent from both , the Turco-Mongol conqueror, and , via his son . The was characterized by a period of economic, cultural, and architectural prosperity, and it is regarded as one of India's greatest empires. The ruled over much of the Indian subcontinent at its peak, including modern-day India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and parts of Afghani...
Ottoman Empire
Between the 14th and early 20th centuries, the ruled over much of southeastern Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa. It was founded in the late 13th century by Turkish tribes who converted to Islam in northwestern Anatolia. The was at its most powerful in the 16th and 17th centuries, when it ruled over much of southeastern Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa. It had a centralized, autocratic government and a diverse population that included Muslims, Christians, and Jews. Following...
Safavid Empire
The was an eastern Islamic state that existed from the early 16th to the mid-18th centuries. It was founded by , who declared the Safavid dynasty to be the region's legitimate rulers. The was centered in modern-day Iran and included parts of Iraq, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Turkey. The Safavids were who made Shia Islam the official religion of the empire. Their contributions to Persian art, literature, and culture, as well as their military campaigns against the , are well known. The d...
British Empire
From the 16th to the early 20th centuries, the was centered in the British Isles. The was the largest empire in history, with territories on every continent. It was distinguished by a global trade network and a system of colonies and dependencies. The was a major player in world affairs, helping to shape the modern world. In the twentieth century, the began to decline.
Spanish Empire
The was a global empire centered in Spain that ruled over a large portion of the world from the 15th to the early 19th centuries. The was one of the most powerful empires in history, with territories in Europe, the Americas, Africa, and Asia at its peak. The was distinguished by a powerful centralized government and a vast network of trade and colonization. In the 18th century, the began to decline.
Portuguese Empire
From the 15th to the early 20th centuries, the ruled over a significant portion of the world. The was one of the largest and most powerful empires in history, with territories in Africa, Asia, and the Americas at its peak. The was distinguished by a strong centralized government and a global trade and colonization network. The declined in the nineteenth century.
A major difference between these two types of empires is that the empires on the left were predominantly land based, meaning most of their power and wealth came from the land, rich agriculture, and profitable trade routes. Those on the right are predominantly maritime based empires, meaning that their power and wealth come from trade overseas, colo...
The Ottoman–Habsburg wars were fought from the 16th to the 18th centuries between the Ottoman Empire and the Habsburg monarchy, which was at times supported by the Kingdom of Hungary, Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, and Habsburg Spain.
After centuries as great powers, by the early eighteenth century, the Spanish and Ottoman Empires saw their territories encroached on by Britain, France and other states.
Coordinates: 38°15′N 21°15′E. The Battle of Lepanto was a naval engagement that took place on 7 October 1571 when a fleet of the Holy League, a coalition of Catholic states arranged by Pope Pius V, inflicted a major defeat on the fleet of the Ottoman Empire in the Gulf of Patras.
