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La historia escrita de lo que es la Argentina comenzó con los registros del cronista alemán Ulrico Schmidl en la expedición de Juan Díaz de Solís en 1516 al Río de la Plata, hecho que anticipa la dominación española que se impondría en parte de esta región.
- Argentina
La historia de la Argentina entre 1983 y 2003 [n. 1] estuvo...
- Historia económica de Argentina
Evolución del PIB per cápita de Argentina. La historia...
- Argentina
En la Historia de la Argentina se conoce como el Período de la Independencia al transcurrido entre la Revolución de Mayo de 1810 y la Anarquía que disolvió todas las autoridades nacionales, en el año 1820. [1] [2]
- Pre-Columbian Era
- Spanish Colonial Era
- War of Independence
- Historical Map
- Argentine Civil Wars
- Liberal Governments
- Conservative Republic
- Radical Governments
- Infamous Decade
- Revolution of '43
The area now known as Argentina was relatively sparsely populated until the period of European colonization. The earliest traces of human life are dated from the Paleolithic period, and there are further signs in the Mesolithic and Neolithic.However, large areas of the interior and Piedmont were apparently depopulated during an extensive dry period...
Europeans first arrived in the region with the 1502 Portuguese voyage of Gonçalo Coelho and Amerigo Vespucci. Around 1512, João de Lisboa and Estevão de Fróis discovered the Rio de La Plata in present-day Argentina, exploring its estuary, contacting the Charrúa people, and bringing the first news of the "people of the mountains", the Inca empire, o...
The May Revolution ousted the viceroy. Other forms of government, such as a constitutional monarchy or a Regency were briefly considered. The viceroyalty was also renamed, and it nominally became the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata. However, the status of the different territories that had belonged to the viceroyalty changed many times duri...
The map below is based on a wide range of antique maps for the periods shown and is intended to give a broad idea of the changes in the State of Argentina in the nineteenth century. The periods are broad and plus or minus about a decade around each date. The hatched areas are disputed or subject to change during the period, the text in this article...
The defeat of the Spanish was followed by a long civil war between unitarians and federalists, about the organization of the country and the role of Buenos Aires in it. Unitarians thought that Buenos Aires should lead the less-developed provinces, as the head of a strong centralized government. Federalists thought instead that the country should be...
The presidency of Bartolomé Mitre saw an economic improvement in Argentina, with agricultural modernization, foreign investment, new railroads and ports and a wave of immigration from Europe. Mitre also stabilized the political system by commanding federal interventions that defeated the personal armies of caudillos Chacho Peñaloza and Juan Sáa. Ar...
After his surge in popularity due to his successful desert campaign, Julio Roca was elected president in 1880 as the candidate for the National Autonomist Party (Partido Autonomista Nacional – PAN), a party that would remain in power until 1916. During his presidency, Roca created a net of political alliances and installed several measures that hel...
Conservative forces dominated Argentine politics until 1916, when the Radicals, led by Hipólito Yrigoyen, won control of the government through the first national elections under universal male suffrage. 745,000 citizens were allowed to vote, of a total population of 7.5 million (immigrants, who represented much of the population, were not allowed ...
In 1929, Argentina was wealthy by world standards, but the prosperity ended after 1929 with the worldwide Great Depression. In 1930, a military coup, supported by the Argentine Patriotic League, forced Hipólito Yrigoyen from power, and replaced him with José Félix Uriburu. Support for the coup was bolstered by the sagging Argentine economy, as well...
The civilian government appeared to be close to joining the Allies, but many officers of the Argentine armed forces (and ordinary Argentine citizens) objected due to fear of the spread of communism. There was a wide support to stay neutral in the conflict, as during World War I. The government was also questioned for domestic policy reasons, namely...
Conoce, a continuación, los inicios de la actual República de Argentina, desde sus culturas precolombinas y la relación que estas guardan con el Imperio incaico hasta el proceso de emancipación de la Corona Española y los acontecimientos que condujeron a la formación de la actual nación argentina.
La historia de la Argentina es la cronología de sucesos desde el comienzo del primigenio poblamiento humano en el actual territorio de la República Argentina hasta nuestra propia actualidad.
