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Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes 1 ( Fuendetodos, 30 de marzo de 1746 2 - Burdeos, 16 de abril de 1828 a ) fue un pintor y grabador español. Su obra abarca la pintura de caballete y mural, el grabado y el dibujo.
- El pintor Francisco de Goya
El pintor Francisco de Goya es uno de los cuadros más...
- Anexo:Cuadros de Goya
Retrato de Goya por Vicente López Portaña. La carrera...
- El pintor Francisco de Goya
- Early Years
- Visit to Italy
- Madrid
- Court Painter
- Middle Period
- Peninsular War
- Quinta Del Sordo and Black Paintings
- Bordeaux
- Goya's Influence on Modern and Contemporary Artists and Writers
- Films and Television
Francisco de Goya was born in Fuendetodos, Aragón, Spain, on 30 March 1746 to José Benito de Goya y Franque and Gracia de Lucientes y Salvador. The family had moved that year from the city of Zaragoza, but there is no record why; likely José was commissioned to work there. They were lower middle-class. José was the son of a notary and of Basque ori...
At age 14 Goya studied under the painter José Luzán, where he copied stamps[which?] for 4 years until he decided to work on his own, as he wrote later on "paint from my invention". He moved to Madrid to study with Anton Raphael Mengs, a popular painter with Spanish royalty. He clashed with his master, and his examinations were unsatisfactory. Goya ...
Francisco Bayeu (Josefa Bayeu's brother), 1765 membership of the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, and directorship of the tapestry works from 1777 helped Goya earn a commission for a series of tapestry cartoons for the Royal Tapestry Factory. Over five years he designed some 42 patterns, many of which were used to decorate and insulat...
In 1783, the Count of Floridablanca, favorite of King Charles III, commissioned Goya to paint his portrait. He became friends with the King's half-brother Luis, and spent two summers working on portraits of both the Infante and his family. During the 1780s, his circle of patrons grew to include the Duke and Duchess of Osuna, the King and other nota...
La Maja Desnuda (La maja desnuda) has been described as "the first totally profane life-size female nude in Western art" without pretense to allegorical or mythological meaning. The identity of the Majas is uncertain. The most popularly cited models are the Duchess of Alba, with whom Goya was sometimes thought to have had an affair, and Pepita Tudó...
The French army invaded Spain in 1808, leading to the Peninsular War of 1808–1814. The extent of Goya's involvement with the court of the "intruder king", Joseph I, the brother of Napoleon Bonaparte, is not known; he painted works for French patrons and sympathisers, but kept neutral during the fighting. After the restoration of the Spanish King Fe...
Records of Goya's later life are relatively scant, and ever politically aware, he suppressed a number of his works from this period, working instead in private. He was tormented by a dread of old age and fear of madness. Goya had been a successful and royally placed artist, but withdrew from public life during his final years. From the late 1810s h...
Leocadia Weiss (née Zorrilla, 1790–1856), the artist's maid, younger by 35 years, and a distant relative, lived with and cared for Goya after Bayeu's death. She stayed with him in his Quinta del Sordo villa until 1824 with her daughter Rosario. Leocadia was probably similar in features to Goya's first wife Josefa Bayeu, to the point that one of his...
Goya is often referred to as the last of the Old Masters and the first of the moderns. Among the 20th-century painters influenced by Goya are the Spanish masters Pablo Picasso and Salvador Dalí who drew influence from Los caprichos and the Black Paintings of Goya. In the 21st century, American postmodern painters such as Michael Zansky and Bradley ...
Goya: Crazy Like a Genius (2002), a documentary by Ian MacMillan, presented by Robert HughesGoya's Ghosts (2006), directed by Miloš FormanVolavérunt (1999), directed by Bigas Luna and based on the novel by Antonio LarretaGoya in Bordeaux (1999), Spanish historical drama film written and directed by Carlos Sauraabout the life of Francisco de GoyaFrancisco de Goya y Lucientes (Fuendetodos, provincia de Zaragoza, 30 de marzo de 1746-Burdeos, Francia, 16 de abril de 1828) fue un pintor y grabador español. Su obra abarca la pintura de caballete y mural, el grabado y el dibujo.
- Spanish
- Fuendetodos, Spain
Francisco de Goya nació en el año 1746, en Fuendetodos, localidad de la provincia española de Zaragoza, hijo de un dorador de origen vasco, José, y de una labriega hidalga llamada Gracia Lucientes.
Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes ( Fuendetodos, 30 de marzo de 1746 - Burdeos, 16 de abril de 1828) fue un pintor y grabador español. Su obra abarca la pintura de caballete y mural, el grabado y el dibujo.
