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1559 papal conclave. The 1559 papal conclave (5 September – 25 December) was convened on the death of Pope Paul IV and elected Pope Pius IV as his successor. Due to interference from secular rulers and the cardinals ' disregard for their supposed isolation from the outside world, it was the longest conclave of the 16th century.
The 1559 Book of Common Prayer, [note 1] also called the Elizabethan prayer book, is the third edition of the Book of Common Prayer and the text that served as an official liturgical book of the Church of England throughout the Elizabethan era . Elizabeth I became Queen of England in 1558 following the death of her Catholic half-sister Mary I.
Guerra italiana de 1551-1559. La guerra italiana de 1551-1559 comenzó cuando Enrique II de Francia, que había sucedido a Francisco I al trono, declaró la guerra al emperador Carlos V con la intención de reconquistar Italia y asegurar la hegemonía francesa en los asuntos europeos.
French. The Treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis or Peace of Cateau-Cambrésis in April 1559 ended the Italian War of 1551–1559, the last of the Italian Wars (1494–1559). It consisted of several separate treaties, the main two signed on 2 April by Elizabeth I of England and Henry II of France, and on 3 April between Henry and Philip II of Spain.
médico humanista, especialmente dedicado a la farmacología y a la botánica médica. Andrés Fernández Velázquez Laguna, que firmaba Andrés Laguna y es conocido como el Doctor Laguna ( Segovia, c. 1510- Guadalajara, 1559) 1 fue un médico humanista español, especialmente dedicado a la farmacología y a la botánica médica.
En la primavera de 1559 ya poseía un ejército de 20.000 [4] soldados otomanos marginalizados y levas de campesinos, kurdos, sirios y turcomanos [5] con los que marchó a Konya. [ 3 ] Sin embargo, su hermano ya había adoptado la actitud de hijo leal a su padre y lo reportó como un rebelde, consiguiendo el apoyo económico y militar de su padre.
1559 (MDLIX) a fost un an obișnuit al calendarului iulian, care a început într-o zi de marți. Evenimente [ modificare | modificare sursă ] Tratatul Cateau-Cambrésis : Acord care a marcat sfârșitul conflictului de 65 de ani ( 1494 -1559) dintre Franța și Spania pentru controlul Italiei .
