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21 de may. de 2024 · The Papal States ( / ˈpeɪpəl / PAY-pəl; Italian : Stato Pontificio; Latin : Dicio Pontificia ), officially the State of the Church ( Italian: Stato della Chiesa [ ˈstaːto della ˈkjɛːza] ; Latin: Status Ecclesiasticus ), [7] were a conglomeration of territories on the Apennine Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the Pope from ...
According to Roman Catholicism, the history of the papacy, the office held by the pope as head of the Catholic Church, spans from the time of Peter to the present day. [1] In the first three centuries of the Christian era, many of Peter's successors as bishops of Rome are obscure figures, most suffering martyrdom along with members of their ...
The papal nobility are the aristocracy of the Holy See, composed of persons holding titles bestowed by the Pope. From the Middle Ages into the nineteenth century, the papacy held direct temporal power in the Papal States, and many titles of papal nobility were derived from fiefs with territorial privileges attached.
Autor. User:Dinozzo2005. Otras versiones. Colours of the Papal States, used at various intervals between 754-1803. Banner of Pope Alexander VI ( Pesaro Madonna variant) Flag with Medici arms, as used by Pope Leo X. Variant attested in the 1520s. Flag of Pope Paul III, as shown in the Palazzo Farnese. Flag of the Papal States, 1803-1825.
24 de nov. de 2023 · User:ColorfulSmoke/List of sovereign states in 1850s; User:ColorfulSmoke/List of sovereign states in 1860s; User:ColorfulSmoke/List of sovereign states in 1870s; User:Flag Dude~commonswiki; Commons:Files used on the AARoads Wiki/25; File:Balkans Animation 1800-2008.gif; File:Flag of the Papal States (1803-1825).svg; File:Flag of the Papal ...
4 de jul. de 2021 · Media in category "Flags of the Papal States". The following 40 files are in this category, out of 40 total. Flag of the Papal States (pre 1808).svg 1,000 × 1,000; 223 bytes. 1771-Papacy-Flag-Reconstruction.png 1,024 × 1,024; 14 KB. Flag of the Papal States (1808-1870).svg 800 × 800; 228 bytes.
Giovanni Battista Bugatti (1779–1869) was the official executioner for the Papal States from 1796 to 1864. He was the longest-serving executioner in the States and was nicknamed Mastro Titta, a Roman corruption of maestro di giustizia, or master of justice. [1] At the age of 85, he was retired by Pope Pius IX with a monthly pension of 30 scudi .
