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P. P-adic number. Parity of zero. Perfect number. Prime counting function. Prime factorization. Primitive root modulo n. Pythagorean triple.
Additive number theory is the subfield of number theory concerning the study of subsets of integers and their behavior under addition. More abstractly, the field of additive number theory includes the study of abelian groups and commutative semigroups with an operation of addition. Additive number theory has close ties to combinatorial number ...
Algebraic number theory is a branch of number theory that uses algebra to study numbers, and their properties. Examples of algebraic number theory are that Diophantine equations can be used to solve problems of number theory. Galois groups are also useful. Category: Algebraic number theory.
Elementary number theory includes topics of number theory commonly taught at the primary and secondary school level, or in college courses on introductory number theory. This category corresponds roughly to MSC 11Axx Elementary number theory; see 11Axx at MathSciNet and 11Axx at zbMATH .
Online archive. The Journal of Number Theory ( JNT) is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all aspects of number theory. The journal was established in 1969 by R.P. Bambah, P. Roquette, A. Ross, A. Woods, and H. Zassenhaus ( Ohio State University ). It is currently published monthly by Elsevier and the editor-in-chief is Dorian ...
v. t. e. Game theory is the study of mathematical models of strategic interactions among rational agents. [1] It has applications in many fields of social science, used extensively in economics as well as in logic, systems science and computer science. [2] Initially game theory addressed two-person zero-sum games, in which a participant's gains ...
Order theory is a branch of mathematics that investigates the intuitive notion of order using binary relations. It provides a formal framework for describing statements such as "this is less than that" or "this precedes that". This article introduces the field and provides basic definitions.
