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Ferdinand VII was king of Spain during the critical years following the Napoleonic Wars. The country was sharply divided between Liberals, who supported a constitutional government, and Traditionalists, who distrusted modernist ideas, particularly regarding "reforms" of church property. The South American colonies were in revolt, the country ...
v. t. e. The Trienio Liberal ( [ˈtɾjenjo liβeˈɾal]) or Three Liberal Years was a period of three years in the modern history of Spain between 1820 and 1823, when a liberal government ruled Spain after a military uprising in January 1820 by the lieutenant-colonel Rafael de Riego against the absolutist rule of Ferdinand VII .
23.2.3: Abdication in Spain. In an attempt to control the Iberian Peninsula, in 1808 Napoleon forced the abdications of Charles IV and Ferdinand VII of Spain and granted the Spanish crown to his brother Joseph, provoking a violent conflict that overlapped with the Peninsular War.
Ferdinand VII (Spanish language: Fernando VII de Borbón 14 October 1784 – 29 September 1833) was twice King of Spain in 1808 and again from 1813 to his death. He was known to his supporters as "the Desired" (el Deseado) and to his detractors as the "Felon King" (el Rey Felón).
Once Fernando VII returned in Spain he was received by a group of absolutist parliamentarians with the Manifesto of the Persians, where he was demanded to restore absolutism in Spain. Hence, Ferdinand VII enacted the Decrees of Valencia (4 May 1814), where he annulled all the decisions adopted in the Cortes de Cádiz and restored absolutism.
House of Bourbon. King of Spain (1784–1833) (r. 1808; 1813–1833) Also known as Ferdinand IV, Ferdinand III. Born on 14 October 1784 in Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial. Died on 29 September 1833 in Madrid. See also: Wikipedia , Wikidata (Q186256)
Taifas. Valencia. Viguera. Visigoths. This is a list of monarchs of Spain, a dominion started with the dynastic union of the Catholic Monarchs of Spain — Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile . The regnal numbers follow those of the rulers of Asturias, León, and Castile. Thus, Alfonso XII is numbered in succession to Alfonso XI of ...
