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Reigned Oct. 20, 1740, to Nov. 29, 1780; Empress, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia, Archduchess of Austria; b. Vienna, May 13, 1717; d. Vienna. She was married. (1736) to Duke Francis Stephen of Lorraine-Tuscany (later Emperor Francis I 1745 – 65). The sudden death of her father, the Holy Roman Emperor Charles VI, forced the inexperienced heiress ...
5 de nov. de 2017 · Impressions. Other exhibitions. The Belvedere has taken the occasion of Maria Theresia’s 300th birthday as an opportunity to illuminate her relationship with the visual arts. In doing so, exciting details have come to light. First and foremost, with her free and unaffected perspective on art, Maria Theresia did not venture to expand ...
玛丽亚·特蕾西亚·瓦尔布加·阿马利娅·克里斯蒂娜（德語： Maria Theresia Walburga Amalia Christina ；1717年5月13日—1780年11月29日），哈布斯堡家族史上唯一女性统治者，也是哈布斯堡王朝直系血脉最后一位统治者，统治范围覆盖奥地利、匈牙利王国、克罗地亚、波希米亚、特兰西瓦尼亚、曼托瓦、米兰 ...
War of the Austrian Succession, 1740–48. Maria Theresa. In October 1740 the Holy Roman emperor Charles VI, the last male Habsburg ruler, died and was succeeded by his daughter Maria Theresa, the young wife of the grand duke of Tuscany, Francis Stephen of Lorraine. Although no woman had ever served as Habsburg ruler, most assumed at the time ...
The presence of the little heir to the throne transforms the painting into a picture of the Madonna, identifying the earthly queen with the Queen of Heaven, the patron saint of Austria. Almost everyone who set eyes on Maria Theresa in the first years of her reign, not just her admirers, remarked on her personal charm.
Not only was Maria Theresa highly active in politics, but her daughters were also entrusted with political tasks, albeit usually – in accordance with the motto Tu felix Austria nube (‘Thou, happy Austria, marry’) – as pawns on the dynastic marriage market. Most of the daughters were married off without their consent, but one was lucky enough to be able to choose her husband
