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Division of Low German into regional classifications. Northern vs. Southern Low German is a concept to refute West vs. East Low German. The division into a western and an eastern part of Low German has historical reasons (homeland of the Saxons vs. colonyland of the Saxons) as well as linguistic reasons (unit plural of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd person plural present in -et or -en).
Traditionally, l is pronounced velar (like English l) at the end of a syllable. n becomes [m] before b and p; it becomes [ŋ] before ch, g and k. At the end of a syllable r becomes a vowel. At the beginning of a syllable it is traditionally trilled, but under German influence some speakers now use uvular [ʁ]. s is pronounced [z] before a vowel ...
Distribution. Alemannic dialects are spoken by approximately ten million people in several countries: In Europe: Switzerland: all German-speaking parts of the country except Samnaun. Germany: centre and south of Baden-Württemberg, Swabia, and certain districts of Bavaria. Austria: Vorarlberg, Reutte District of Tyrol.
Northern Low Saxon (in Standard High German: Nordniedersächsisch, also Nordniederdeutsch, [1] lit. North (ern) Low Saxon/German; in Standard Dutch: Noord-Nedersaksisch) is a subgroup of Low Saxon dialects of Low German. As such, it covers a great part of the West Low German-speaking areas of northern Germany, with the exception of the border ...
Proto-West Germanic. High German languages. Old High German† & Middle High German† Upper German. High Franconian. East Franconian German; South Franconian German; Alemannic German. Swabian German, including Stuttgart; Low Alemannic German, including the area of Lake Constance and Basel German. Alsatian; Colonia Tovar German; Central Alemannic
3: Swabian German. 4: Low Alemannic. 5: High and Highest Alemannic. Bavarian : 6: Northern Bavarian. 7: Central Bavarian. 8: Southern Bavarian. Upper German ( German: Oberdeutsch [ˈoːbɐdɔʏtʃ] ⓘ) is a family of High German dialects spoken primarily in the southern German-speaking area ( Sprachraum ).
Des herrn wort blift yn ewicheit" - Translation: Middle Low German is a development step of the Low German language ("Niederdeutsch"). It was in use in the northern part of Germany. It developed from Old Saxon, in the Middle Ages. The first records date from the 13th century. It was one of the languages the Hanseatic League used.
