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Marshal Foch, circa 1920. In France, the Maréchaussée ("Marshalcy") was the forerunner of the French Gendarmerie. A military corps having such duties was first created in 1337, placed under the command of the Constable of France (the Commander-in-Chief of the Royal Armed Forces), and named the Connétablie.
F. Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor. Ferdinand Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel. List of field marshals of the Holy Roman Empire. Julius Francis, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg. Frederick VI, Margrave of Baden-Durlach. Frederick Charles, Duke of Württemberg-Winnental.
Lord of the Manor. v. t. e. The prince-electors ( German: Kurfürst(listen ⓘ ), pl. Kurfürsten, Czech: Kurfiřt, Latin: Princeps Elector) were the members of the electoral college that elected the ruler of the Holy Roman Empire . From the 13th century onwards, a small group of prince-electors gained the privilege of electing the King of the ...
Auguste Frédéric Louis Viesse de Marmont ( French pronunciation: [oɡyst fʁedeʁik lwi vjɛs də maʁmɔ̃]; 20 July 1774 – 22 March 1852) was a French general and nobleman who rose to the rank of Marshal of the Empire and was awarded the title Duke of Ragusa ( French: duc de Raguse ). In the Peninsular War Marmont succeeded the disgraced ...
Marshal General of France. Marshal General of France, originally "Marshal General of the King's camps and armies" ( French: maréchal général des camps et armées du roi ), was a title given to signify that the recipient had authority over all of the French armies, in the days when a Marshal of France usually governed only one army. This ...
History. The term originated in the Chinese military title da yuan shuai (大元帥), a title higher than yuan shuai (元帥, pronounced gensui in Japanese).. Decree No. 252 by the Dajokan, dated 7 September 1872 first made formal mention of the rank of dai-gensui; however, no appointments to the rank were made before the rank was abolished along with that of gensui on 8 May 1873.
Battles/wars. French Revolutionary Wars. Napoleonic Wars. Claude-Victor Perrin, Duke of Belluno ( French pronunciation: [klod viktɔʁ pɛʁɛ̃]; 7 December 1764 – 1 March 1841) was a French military commander who served during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. He was made a Marshal of the Empire in 1807 by Emperor ...
