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Siege of Edessa (1144) Fall of Saruj. Imad al-Din Zengi ( Arabic: عماد الدین زنكي; c. 1085 – 14 September 1146), also romanized as Zangi, Zengui, Zenki, and Zanki, was a Turkoman atabeg of the Seljuk Empire, [3] who ruled Mosul, Aleppo, Hama, and, later, Edessa. He was the namesake and founder of the Zengid dynasty of atabegs .
England. July 1 – Battle of Wilton: Earl Robert of Gloucester (illegitimate son of the late King Henry I) defeats the English forces of King Stephen during a surprise attack at Wilton Abbey. In the darkness, Stephen escapes, while his steward William Martel fights a rearguard action to delay the pursuers.
Bad weather forces them to take refuge at the mouth of the Douro River, on the Portuguese coast, on June 16. May – July – A German expeditionary force (some 20,000 men) under King Conrad III leaves Regensburg and passes into Hungary. The German nobility is headed by Conrad's nephew and heir, Frederick I, duke of Swabia.
Imad al-Din Zengi. Religion. Sunni Islam. Nūr al-Dīn Maḥmūd Zengī ( نور الدين محمود زنگي; February 1118 – 15 May 1174), commonly known as Nur ad-Din (lit. 'Light of the Faith' in Arabic), was a member of the Zengid dynasty, who ruled the Syrian province ( Shām) of the Seljuk Empire. He reigned from 1146 to 1174.
Acontecimientos. Bernardo de Claraval predica la Segunda Cruzada. El rey Alfonso VII dio a don Nuño Pérez de Lara el Alfoz de Ibia. 5 de febrero: se produce la batalla de al-Ludjdj. Tras las debilidades que tenían los almorávides en Al-Ándalus, el pueblo de los almohades entra en la península ibérica en el 1146.
1146 (MCXLVI) a fost un an obișnuit al calendarului iulian. Evenimente. 5 februarie: Victoria a regelui Alfonso al VII-lea al Castiliei asupra maurilor pe câmpia de la Chinchilla, în apropiere de Albacete; emirul maur Sayf al-Dawla al-Mustansir este ucis. 7 martie: Abația din Fontfroide adoptă regulile cistercienilor.
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