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Leonardo de Pisa, matemático de la República de Pisa (n. 1170), conocido como Fibonacci, la mayoría de las referencias indican su fallecimiento en 1240, no obstante haber sido declarado el más importante matemático de la Edad Media y como responsable de expandir al mundo la numeración indo arábiga y las series de Fibonacci. [.
- Años 1240
Fernando III, «el Santo», reconquista la ciudad de Cabra...
- Años 1240
May 24 – Duke Skule Bårdsson, claimant to the Norwegian throne, is defeated by King Haakon IV ( the Old) and his supporters. He seeks refuge in Elgeseter Priory in Trondheim, and Haakon burns down the monastery, in which Skule is burned alive. Haakon becomes the undisputed ruler; this ends the civil war era in Norway, after 110 years.
- Background
- Siege
- Aftermath
- Surviving Records on The Events
- Bibliography
Batu Khan and the Mongols began their invasion in late 1237 by conquering the northeastern Rus' Principality of Ryazan. Then, in 1238 the Mongols went south-west and destroyed the cities of Vladimir and Kozelsk. In 1239, they captured both Pereyaslav and Chernigov with their sights set on Kiev. The Mongol envoys sent to Kiev to demand submission we...
The vanguard army under Batu's cousin Möngke came near the city. Möngke was apparently taken by the splendor of Kiev and offered the city terms for surrender, but his envoys were killed. The Mongols chose to assault the city. Batu Khan destroyed the forces of the Rus vassals, the Chorni Klobuky, who were on their way to relieve Kiev, and the entire...
After their victory at Kiev, the Mongols forced both Galicia and Volhynia to submit to Batu Khan's suzerainty, and they were free to advance westward into Hungary and Poland. The Mongol advance westward only halted in September 1242, when Batu Khan heard the news that Ögedei Khan had died, and Batu needed to attend the quriltai where a successor wo...
Native records
The 1240 siege of Kiev has been described in nearly every Rus' chronicle written after the events, although they vary widely in the details, contradict each other and have conflicting dates as to when it happened exactly.They include: 1. The Galician–Volhynian Chronicle (GVC, as transmitted in the Hypatian Codex, Khlebnikov Codex, and other manuscripts). This account 'gives the fullest and the most detailed description of the siege and the capture of Kiev'. According to the GVC (written in Ol...
Foreign records
1. The Jami' al-tawarikh, written by Rashid al-Din Hamadani in Arabic and Persian just after 1300, contains a brief passage on "Prince Batu"'s capture of Manker Kan, the old Turkic name for Kiev. 2. A letter by a Hungarian bishop written between 1239 and 1242 provides indirect, circumstantial evidence of when the Mongols invaded, and that they probably waited until mid-November 1240 for the river Dnieperto freeze over in order to cross it with their heavy baggage carts, moving yurts and siege...
Primary sources
1. Giovanni da Pian del Carpine, Ystoria Mongalorum(1240s) 2. Galician–Volhynian Chronicle (1290s) 2.1. (in Ukrainian) Galician-Volhynian Chronicle (years 1224–1244), based on the Hypatian Codex. (interpreted by Leonid Makhnovets) 2.2. Perfecky, George A. (1973). The Hypatian Codex Part Two: The Galician–Volynian Chronicle. An annotated translation by George A. Perfecky. Munich: Wilhelm Fink Verlag. OCLC 902306.(page 48 relates the 1240 sack of Kiev)
Literature
1. Halperin, Charles J. (1987). Russia and the Golden Horde: The Mongol Impact on Medieval Russian History. p. 222. ISBN 9781850430575.(e-book). 2. Magocsi, Paul Robert (2010). A History of Ukraine: The Land and Its Peoples. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. p. 894. ISBN 9781442610217. Retrieved 22 January 2023. 3. Maiorov, Alexander V. (2016). "The Mongolian Capture of Kiev: The Two Dates". The Slavonic and East European Review. 94 (4): 702–714. doi:10.5699/slaveasteurorev2.94.4.0702. 4....
1240 AM. The following radio stations broadcast on AM frequency 1240 kHz: 1240 AM is a regional (Class B) frequency outside the coterminous 48 United States (Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, & U.S. Virgin Islands), and a local frequency (Class C) within the coterminous 48 United States. [1]
Arte —preferentemente acabado— en la década de los años 1240, entendido en sentido amplio como todo tipo de manifestación artística, sean obras de arquitectura, danza, escultura, música, literatura, pintura, cine, teatro... , así como eventos relacionados con el arte, como exposiciones, publicaciones... Categorías: Arte por década.
The 1240s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1240, and ended on December 31, 1249. Events. 1240. By place. Europe. May 24 – Duke Skule Bårdsson, claimant to the Norwegian throne, is defeated by King Haakon IV ( the Old) and his supporters.
