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Gefreiter ( [ɡəˈfraɪ̯tɐ], abbr. Gefr.; plural Gefreite, English: private, in the military context) is a German, Swiss and Austrian military rank that has existed since the 16th century. It is usually the second rank or grade to which an enlisted soldier, airman or sailor could be promoted. [1] [2]
Obergefreiter ( abbr. OGefr.) is an enlisted rank of the German and Swiss militaries which dates from the 19th century. In today's Bundeswehr, every Gefreiter is normally promoted Obergefreiter after six months.
Historically in German armies, a Gefreiter was an experienced soldier who by virtue of seniority was exempted from more menial duties. Gefreiter ( Offizieranwärter OA )
Ranks and insignia of the Wehrmacht (1935–1945), the rank systems of the other branches of the Wehrmacht, the Luftwaffe and Kriegsmarine, were different, as were those of the SS which was a Party organization outside the Wehrmacht.
In 1914, during the First Battle of Ypres, Adolf Hitler was a runner attached to the regimental staff of the 16th Royal Bavarian Reserve Infantry Regiment and such specialist position usually carried a promotion to the Gefreiter rank.
Grossadmiral. Reichsführer-SS. Reichsmarschall. Heer Rank Luftwaffe Rank Kriegsmarine Rank Waffen-SS Rank Detailed Grenadier Flieger Matrose SS-Schütze Obergrenadier SS-Oberschütze Gefreiter.
Gefreiter is a German, Swiss and Austrian military rank. The rank of Gefreiter is usually the second rank or grade to which an enlisted soldier, airman or sailor could be promoted. As a military rank it has existed since the 16th century.
