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Conquista cristiana de Alicante y Elche, en manos musulmanas, por Alfonso X de Castilla. El rey Alfonso X de Castilla ataca Granada, que había interrumpido el vasallaje y el pago de parias a Castilla. Tomás de Aquino comienza la Summa Theológica. Clemente IV sucede a Urbano IV como papa.
The restored Byzantine Empire and surrounding lands in 1265. Year 1265 was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Dante Alighieri, bautizado Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri (Florencia, c. 29 de mayo de 1265-Rávena, 14 de septiembre de 1321), fue un poeta y escritor italiano, conocido por escribir la Divina comedia, una de las obras fundamentales de la transición del pensamiento medieval al renacentista y una de las cumbres de la ...
The Battle of Evesham (4 August 1265) was one of the two main battles of 13th century England's Second Barons' War. It marked the defeat of Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester, and the rebellious barons by the future King Edward I, who led the forces of his father, King Henry III.
- 4 August 1265( 1265-08-04)
- Royal victory
Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester (c. 1208 – 4 August 1265), later sometimes referred to as Simon V de Montfort to distinguish him from his namesake relatives, was an English nobleman of French origin and a member of the English peerage, who led the baronial opposition to the rule of King Henry III of England, culminating in ...
Simon de Montfort's parliament of 1265 is sometimes referred to as the first representative English parliament, because of its inclusion of both the knights and the burgesses, and Montfort himself is often regarded as the founder of the House of Commons.
1265 was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 1265th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 265th year of the 2nd millennium, the 65th year of the 13th century, and the 6th year of the 1260s decade.
