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Un drapeau est une pièce d’étoffe attachée à une hampe qui représente la « personne morale » d'un groupe ou d'une communauté : nation, territoire, ville, organisation, compagnie commerciale ou régiment. De formes et de proportions très variées, c'est cependant fréquemment un rectangle de deux unités de hauteur pour trois de largeur.
- Français
Le drapeau de la France, drapeau tricolore bleu, blanc,...
- Drapeau du Québec
Le drapeau du Québec ou le fleurdelisé [1] (aussi...
- Français
- Design
- Symbolism
- History
- Regimental Flags
- Naval Flags
- Colonial Flags
- Other
- Gallery
- See Also
- Sources
Article 2 of the French constitution of 1958 states that "the national emblem is the tricolour flag, blue, white, red". No law has specified the shades of these official colours. In English blazon, the flag is described as tierced in pale azure, argent and gules. The blue stripe has usually been a dark navy blue; a lighter blue (and slightly lighte...
Blue and red are the traditional colours of Paris, used on the city's coat of arms. Blue is identified with Saint Martin, red with Saint Denis. At the storming of the Bastille in 1789, the Paris militia wore blue and red cockades on their hats. White had long featured prominently on French flags and is described as the "ancient French colour" by La...
Kingdom of France
During the early Middle Ages, the oriflamme, the flag of Saint Denis, was used—red, with two, three, or five spikes. Originally, it was the royal banner under the Capetians. It was stored in Saint-Denis abbey, where it was taken when war broke out. French kings went forth into battle preceded either by Saint Martin's red cape, which was supposed to protect the monarch, or by the red banner of Saint Denis. Later during the Middle Ages, these colours came to be associated with the reigning hous...
The Tricolore
The horizontally striped red-white-blue flag of the Netherlands originally inspired the colour scheme used by the French revolutionaries after the French Revolution in 1789. Consequently, the French tricolour flag is derived from the cockade of France used during the French Revolution. These were circular rosette-like emblems attached to the hat. Camille Desmoulins asked his followers to wear green cockades on 12 July 1789. The Paris militia, formed on 13 July, adopted a blue and red cockade....
The French soldiers started to use white crosses, during the Hundred Years' War, to distinguish themselves from the English soldiers wearing red crosses.A white-crossed regimental flag during the Ancien Régime (here, Régiment d'Auvergne)La Sarre Regiment (Régiment de la Sarre)King's Regiment (Régiment du Roi)Naval ensign prior to 1789 and 1814–1830The merchant flag of France (1689 design)The present ensign of France introduced on 17 May 1853Most French colonies either used the regular tricolour or a regional flag without the French flag. There were some exceptions: 1. Flag of Tonkin (French protectorate) and Annam in French Indochina 2. Flag of Laosin French Indochina 3. Flag of the Sip Song Chau Tai, French Indochina (1948–1955) 4. Flag of French Sudan (1958–1959), present-day Mali 5...
Many provinces and territories in Canada have French-speaking communities with flags represents: 1. The Acadian flag used in Canada is based on the tricolour flag of France, but this flag was never used during French rule of Acadia. It was adopted in 1884. Acadians live mainly in New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Nova Scotia. 2. The current f...
French regimental flag, Paris, autochromedated 1918Flag of France, color photographydated 1930Multiple French flags as commonly flown from public buildingsChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Flag" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 454–463.Ripley, George; Dana, Charles A., eds. (1879). "Flag". The American Cyclopædia. Vol. 8. p. 250."The Vinkhuijzen collection of military uniforms: France, 1750–1757". New York Public Library. 25 March 2011 [2004]. Archived from the originalon 6 April 2015.La bandera de Francia (en francés: drapeau tricolore, 'bandera tricolor'; drapeau bleu-blanc-rouge, 'bandera azul-blanca-roja'; drapeau français, 'bandera francesa'; y, en el lenguaje militar, les couleurs, 'los colores') data de la Revolución francesa y consta de tres franjas verticales de igual tamaño de color azul y rojo en los extremos (los ...
Flag of Switzerland. The national flag of Switzerland ( German: Schweizerfahne; French: drapeau de la Suisse; Italian: bandiera svizzera; Romansh: bandiera da la Svizra; Latin: Vexillum Helvetiae) displays a white cross in the centre of a square red field. The white cross is known as the Swiss cross or the federal cross. [1] .
Le drapeau du Pérou a été adopté par le gouvernement péruvien en 1825. C'est un drapeau bicolore composé de deux bandes rouges encadrant une bande blanche [1], [2]. Selon son usage, la bande centrale peut porter différents emblèmes [3], [4]. Le drapeau est fêté le 7 juin, date anniversaire de la bataille d'Arica en 1880.
