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  1. Hace 22 horas · Maria Theresa (Maria Theresia Walburga Amalia Christina; 13 May 1717 – 29 November 1780) was ruler of the Habsburg dominions from 1740 until her death in 1780, and the only woman to hold the position suo jure (in her own right).

  2. 16 de jul. de 2024 · Austria - Maria Theresa, Congress of Vienna: In October 1740 the Holy Roman emperor Charles VI, the last male Habsburg ruler, died and was succeeded by his daughter Maria Theresa, the young wife of the grand duke of Tuscany, Francis Stephen of Lorraine.

  3. Hace 5 días · First and foremost was reform of the army. Maria Theresa proposed establishing an effective standing army of 110,000 men—60,000 more than in her father’s day and 30,000 more than the Prussian peacetime army of Frederick William I.

  4. Hace 3 días · Austria - Reforms, 1763-80: Maria Theresa’s second period of reform was more important than the first, because it carried with it elements of centralization and change that were portents of the kind of government, society, and economy that would emerge in the 19th century and mature in the 20th.

  5. Hace 1 día · Maria Theresa Walburga Amelia Christina was born on May 13, 1717, at her family home, Hofburg Palace, in Vienna, Austria. Her father was Holy Roman Emperor Charles VI, and her mother was Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbuttel. Maria Theresa was the oldest of two surviving children, both daughters, which sent the lives of her parents, her ...

  6. 12 de jul. de 2024 · Although Maria Theresa of Austria (r. 1740-80) extended her reform program to include matters of criminal procedure, she did not follow Prussian ruler Frederick II in abolishing judicial torture (1740, 1754).

  7. 12 de jul. de 2024 · This portrait of Maria Theresia (1717-1780), painted in 1772 by Anton von Maron, shows her mourning the death of her husband, Francis I. She is gesturing at the Imperial crown as well as those of Bohemia and Hungary.