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A cross-in-square or crossed-dome plan was the dominant architectural form of middle- and late-period Byzantine churches. It featured a square centre with an internal structure shaped like a cross, topped by a dome.
La cruz griega o crux immissa quadrata es una cruz formada por cuatro brazos de igual medida que intersecan en ángulo recto . En arquitectura la intersección de nave y transepto confiere a las iglesias una planta de cruz.
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Quick Reference. Common Byzantine church-plan consisting of a large central domed square (with the dome supported on four piers or columns), four corner (domed or bar-rel-vaulted) squares, and four rectangular barrel-vaulted bays, the whole called cross-inscribed, croix inscrite, or quincunx.
cross-in-square. Common Byzantine church-plan consisting of a large central domed square (with the dome supported on four piers or columns), four corner (domed or bar-rel-vaulted) squares, and four rectangular barrel-vaulted bays, the whole called cross-inscribed, croix inscrite, or quincunx.
The cross-in-square was ideal for smaller churches with a dome less than 20 Byzantine feet in diameter. It was this smaller church type that became popular in the centuries following iconoclasm.
A cross-in-square or crossed-dome plan was the dominant architectural form of middle- and late-period Byzantine churches. It featured a square centre with an internal structure shaped like a cross, topped by a dome.