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Sulafa Khatun (d. after 1225), was the ruling atabeg of Maragha between 1209-1225. She was the last member of the Ahmadilis dynasty and its only female ruler. Sulafa Khatun succeeded Arslan-Aba II in 1209. It was uncommon and controversial for a woman to become a ruler in an Islamic state, whether as a monarch or as regent.
Sulafa Khatun (d. after 1225), was the ruling atabeg of Maragha between 1209-1225. She was the last member of the Ahmadilis dynasty and its only female ruler. Sulafa Khatun succeeded Arslan-Aba II in 1209. It was uncommon and controversial for a woman to become a ruler in an Islamic state...
1221 - El gobernante de Maraghe, Sulafa Khatun, domina con éxito la ciudadela de Ru'in Diz durante el asedio mongol de Maraghe. [95] 1226 - Yesui, una de las esposas de Gengis Khan, acompaña a su esposo en una expedición punitiva al reino de Tangut. [96] 1236-1239 - Reinado de Razia Sultan. [97] Dirigió a sus tropas en la batalla ...
A female member of the family, Sulafa Khatun, was ruling Maragheh until these places were sacked by the Mongols in 1221. In 1225, Sulafa Khatun married the Khwarazmshah Jalal al-Din Mangburni, who administered her territories. In 1231, the region fell to the Mongol armies. Rulers. Aq Sunqur I, 1122-1134. Ak Sunkur II, 1134-1169.
Sulafa Khatun remained in charge at Ru'in Dez after the Mongols took Maragheh itself in 1220 or 1221 (617 AH). Her reign came to an end after a siege of Ru'in Dez by the Khwarazmshah vizier Sharaf al-Molk when Jalal al-Din Mangburni arrived, made her marry him, and installed a new governor at Ru'in Dez.
The new Shah moved to Gurganj, but departed eastwards after Terken Khatun moved against him; evading Mongol patrols, he gathered a substantial army at Ghazni. He managed to inflict an excellent defeat on Shigi Qutuqu at the Battle of Parwan , but soon lost a good portion of his army in a dispute over spoils.
Salafa Khatun fou la darrera princesa dels atabegs ahmadílides de Maragha. Inicialment només va governar a Ruyindiz. Era neta de l'atabeg Ala al-Din Karba . Ala al-Din Karba va perdre al final de la seva vida (vers 1204) la ciutat de Maragha però va conservar Ruyindiz, i va rebre en compensació Ushnu i Urmia.
